If you’re thinking of getting a VA loan, you might have a lot of questions in mind. In this guide, we cover all the frequently asked questions you might have on VA loans. Take a closer look at our VA home loan FAQ below.
There is no down payment on a VA loan, which is one of the major selling points of the loan. It is backed by the US Department of Veterans Affairs, with no down payment required. Most mortgage programs require between 3.5 percent and 5 percent for the down payment.
You are eligible for the VA home loan program if you meet the minimum active-duty service requirement. It is 24 continuous months or the full period, which is at least 90 days, that was required for your active duty. Also, you are eligible if you were discharged for a hardship or reduction in force but served for 90 days or more.
The Department of Veterans Affairs does not directly lend money, but there are VA-backed lenders who provide money to veterans, service members, and their survivors to build a home, renovate it and add energy-efficiency features. But eligible persons still need the required credit and income for the loan amount being borrowed.
VA mortgage loans are not complicated and close easier than other loans. If the borrower works with a VA loan specialist that can expedite the process, it becomes easier to apply and close the loan. Also, the eligible persons are easily identifiable, and it accepts those with lower credit scores.
There are different benefits of a VA home loan, which veterans and surviving spouses can enjoy. The most popular benefit is the lack of a down payment, which allows qualified borrowers to get a loan without worrying about money. The other benefits include:
You need to get prequalified even if you are eligible for a VA mortgage because it provides an estimate of how much monthly mortgage you can afford. Pre-qualification is recommended for all eligible borrowers before they start looking for a home. VA loan prequalifying involves an initial assessment of the borrower, checking if they qualify for the loan.
You can obtain your proof of military service by requesting your military records. You should fill out the DD214 form and ask for other military records. You can sign into milConnect and click on Documentation or Correspondence. Then, select the Personnel File tab and click on Request My Personnel File. Finally, fill out the form and click the Send Request button.
There is no limit to how many times you can use the VA loan benefit as long as you are still eligible and you qualify with a lender. It is also possible to take more than one VA loan at the same time if the circumstance allows it. But you should always check the lender requirements when taking multiple VA loans.
It can take between 40 and 90 days to get a VA mortgage. It depends on the lender and whether you meet the requirements. While the pre-approval process can be completed in about 24 hours, it would take about a month to get approved and close the loan. It’s important to work with a reliable lender that can speed up the process.
You cannot use the VA home loan benefit to buy a home outside of the United States of America. VA loans can only be used to buy properties within the US territories. If you are stationed outside of the country, you can still receive a VA loan, but it must be for a property in the United States.
There is no minimum credit score needed for a VA loan. Borrowers can apply for the loan with a credit score as low as 640. With a poor credit score and existing debt, you can enjoy a low-interest rate on the VA loan, and there are monthly payments with no mortgage insurance.
The fees associated with VA home loans include the funding fee and closing cost. The VA funding fee is a one-time payment that the borrower makes on the VA direct or VA-backed home loan. It reduces the cost of the loan since there are no down payments required. Other closing costs include interest rates and discount points.
You can refinance your conventional home loan into a VA loan. It is common to convert your existing loan or mortgage to a VA loan if the interest rates and insurance are too high for you.
Not all lenders offer VA loans. It’s important to check for a lender that offers the VA home loan to veterans, service members, and surviving spouses rather than using any lender. Also, look out for reputable and professional lenders that you can trust. You can work with the VA loan specialists at Security America Mortgage to receive VA loans.
Those that don’t pay the VA funding fee include:
Except you are exempt, you have to pay the VA loan funding fee.
Military service is eligible for a VA home loan. Those who currently service in the military or anyone who is a veteran are potentially eligible to receive a VA loan. Also, eligible surviving spouses, active service members, and National Guard members can receive this loan.
There are different kinds of property you can buy with a veteran mortgage, including two-, three-, or four-family properties, although you have to live in one of the units. Others include traditional detached houses, condos, new construction homes, and manufactured homes.
You can get fixed or adjustable-rate VA loans depending on your needs. The VA fixed-rate mortgage is one that provides a stable interest rate for the entire time, but it is not the same for the adjustable rate. But, since the adjustable rate changes, you can get a lower rate, and the rates don’t usually go up.
You can get your Certificate of Eligibility through the Veterans Information Portal. Sign into the system and fill out the request form. You can also send a letter to the US Department of Veterans Affairs requesting your COE or work directly with your lender to get it.
You can qualify for a VA home loan even with credit issues. The VA home loan comes with loose credit requirements, so most eligible veterans, military people, service members, and surviving spouses will qualify for the loan. You can check if
You cannot use a VA loan to purchase a rental property or business. Although the VA loan program provides relaxed qualifications for borrowing, the borrower must use the home or property being purchased as their primary residence instead of a rental property or investment property.
The main VA loan-eligible guidelines include the following:
Other VA loan eligibility requirements include the property, down payment, debt-to-income ratio, and more.
It is possible to get a VA home loan after bankruptcy or foreclosure. VA loans are easier to obtain after bankruptcy than other loans, as long as you are an eligible active service duty member or a veteran. But you still need a good credit history and meet other financial requirements.
The forms that you need to obtain a veteran home loan include a government-issued ID like a passport and driver’s license, two years of tax returns, self-employment income evidence or pay stubs, two years of W-2 statements, a Certificate of Eligibility, bank statements from savings, checking and retirement accounts.
A VA loan entitlement is the amount that the Department of Veteran Affairs can guarantee to the borrower. It is the maximum amount that the VA will repay to the lender if the borrower defaults on the loan. This is similar to an agreement between the borrower and the VA if the former is unable to repay the loan.
A spouse of an active-duty member, former service member, or veteran can qualify for a VA loan as a co-signer or co-borrower through the VA loan. The spouse would have to get a Certificate of Eligibility to show that they are eligible for the loan.
If you are denied a VA home loan, you can discuss it with a credit consultant to improve your chances and reapply after a while. Denial for a VA home loan is not permanent, as income levels and credit scores can change.
VA loans can be assumed. Assuming a VA loan means that the borrower takes over an existing VA mortgage, even if the buyer is not a veteran, military service member, or eligible surviving spouse.
Children of veterans and service members, even deceased, are not eligible for VA loans. Also, the pre-existing loans cannot be transferred to the children of veterans and service members. Only surviving spouses can receive the VA home loan.
You can apply for a VA loan by first obtaining the Certificate of Eligibility. After this, you have to prove your income and pass the CAIVRS check. Once you have completed this, you can apply with a trusted VA lender. The best part about having a reliable lender is that they can help you with the entire application process.Â
A VA loan is better than other loans because it does not have a down payment, comes with competitive interest rates, and there is no requirement for mortgage insurance. The VA funding fee can also be rolled to the loan abalone and not paid up front. But, you have to be a veteran, service member, or military personnel to qualify for the loan.
The type of house that you can build with a VA construction loan depends on the lender that you are working with. For instance, most lenders won’t accept a manufactured or mobile home, but will accept family houses. Speak to your lender to know more about the type of house you can build with the loan.
Once your home construction is complete, you can start paying the VA construction loan back. The loan has to be repaid within the agreed-upon terms, and the repayment terms depends on the lender.Â
There are no high interest rates on VA construction loans. The interest rate is not set by the Department of Veteran Affairs but depends on the lender. The lender would set the rate based on your credit score, debt-to-income ratio and lending history.
Yes, a VA loan allows you to purchase a house and fix it up. If you are eligible for a VA loan, you can purchase a house and repair it with the VA renovation loan. This allows you to roll the repair costs to your mortgage. You can check the repairs that are allowed under the VA loan.Â
Yes, bathroom renovations are allowed under a VA loan. With a VA renovation loan, you can renovate the essential lavatory and sanitary facilities. The loan provides medically necessary improvements and structural alterations to your primary residence. But, the loan will not pay for a spa, jacuzzi or hot tub in your bathroom.Â
The VA renovation loan and the VA loan don’t have a lot of differences, but the former is more difficult to get than the latter. The VA renovation loan comes with all the benefits of a standard VA loan, like allowing borrowers to purchase a home without a down payment. But, if you are getting funds for repairs, you need to get quotes from registered contractors and more to get approval.
The VA home improvement loans include the VA renovation loan, VA cash-out refinance loan, and VA energy efficient mortgage. The VA rehab loan allows you to add repairs and upgrades to your personal residence. Then, the cash-out refinance loan allows you to tap into the equity of your home to fund an improvement project. The VA energy efficient mortgage allows you to add energy-friendly features to your home.
Anyone that is eligible for a VA loan can also get a VA renovation loan. You should meet the minimum service requirements, lender credit standards and property requirements to get a VA renovation loan. There is also a maximum renovation cost that is included in the VA rehab loan.
You can only make repairs or upgrades that improve the safety or livability of your primary residence, and not luxury features. A VA renovation loan allows you to repair or replace the heating and cooling system, replace old appliances, fix walkways, add features for those with disabilities and more. But, you cannot use it for major structural changes like tearing parts of your home down or adding a pool.
VA loans are not approved automatically, as the lender would first check all the necessary documents. The borrower must also comply with all the VA requests to receive the loan. You can work with your lender to get your VA loan approved as quickly as possible.
VA loans can get denied although this is rare. Lenders don’t always deny VA loan applications, but it happens occasionally. The main reason why this occurs is due to application errors or if you are not eligible for the loan. If your loan is denied, you can reapply after improving your odds or work with a reliable lender.
If you are unable to get a VA construction loan, you can consider getting a construction loan from a local lender or a builder, and then refinancing it into a permanent VA loan. Many lenders don’t provide a construction loan to build a new house.
You can only buy a farm with your VA construction loan if it is your primary residence. If the farm is simply a land, you cannot use the loan as it would not be approved. But, if your residence is on the land, the loan would most likely be approved.
There are owner-occupancy requirements set by the VA. For instance, the VA states that the property cannot be used as a second home, investment property or vacation home. Also, you must move into the home within 60 days after closing, although this can depend on your military assignment.
Your VA loan entitlement can be restored after a foreclosure, as long as you could pay the loan back. In full, and during the required time. But, it would be complicated to get another VA loan after a foreclosure. It would take about two years to be considered by a VA approved lender.
You cannot build a patio with a VA renovation loan. Cosmetic improvements like adding an outdoor patio are not allowed. Other examples include a swimming pool. Also, if you apply for a major repair and don’t complete it within 120 days, the loan application would get disqualified.
A VA funding fee is a one-time fee that is paid to the Department of Veterans Affairs by borrowers who use a VA loan to buy, build, renovate, or refinance a home. The purpose of the VA funding fee is to help reduce admin costs associated with the  VA loan program which keeps the program sustainable.  The amount of the VA funding fee is based on:Â
The current funding fees for VA home loans are as follows:Â
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VA loans don’t require mortgage insurance and often require no down payment. Further, they tend to be less stringent with credit history than that of Conventional and FHA loans. If you compared a 30-year VA loan with no down payment to a 30-year conventional loan with 5% down with all qualifying factors the same; you’d likely see a better interest rate for the VA loan borrower. VA loans also have protections such as non-allowable fees. The VA guarantees a portion of the va loan so that the lender is protected if the veteran defaults on the va loan. This makes it easier for veterans to get a VA loan.Â
VA borrowers might want to make a down payment if it can lower their interest rate, reduce their funding fee, help them qualify, or reduce their payment.Â
What makes VA home loans easier is the flexibility with qualifications. Credit scores, debt-to-income ratios, and assets. In addition, the Veteran can typically decide to have no down payment, and with flexibility for VA loans, you can negotiate for the seller to pay all of your closing costs. This means a Veteran has the potential to buy a home with zero out-of-pocket.
Entitlement first starts with service and having been honorably discharged and meeting the minimum service requirements.  Basic entitlement starts at 36K Secondary entitlement is determined by the county loan limit that you want to obtain a VA loan. There isn’t a limit on how much you can borrow to get 100% financing when you have full entitlement and have never used your VA loan benefit. Entitlement changes are based on whether you’ve used your VA loan before, subsequent usage, and bonus entitlement. VA loan entitlement represents how much of your VA loan the Department of Veterans Affairs will guarantee. Usually, you’ll have full entitlement if you’ve never used your VA loan benefit before. VA loan limits only apply to subsequent users of the VA loan benefit.Â
Yes you can buy the land and get a construction loan at the same time with a one time close.
As little as 30 days. Average 60 days. Could take up to a year in some cases.
VA Loans have many benefits not offered by conventional loans, especially for first-time homebuyers with little or no money for a down payment. Unlike conventional loans, VA Home Loans do not have private mortgage insurance requirements. Additionally, VA Loans usually have lower rates than conventional loans and are not subject to the closing costs associated with conventional rehab loans. This is because there are certain fees that borrowers cannot be charged. VA Home Loans also gives you the ability to refinance to a lower rate without having to re-qualify for the loan, a process known as a VA Streamline Refinance, or IRRRL. Getting started on your VA Loan is easy; simply contact a VA Loan Specialist at 1-855-824-6727.
This means the VA guarantees the loan to the lender in case you default on the loan. It does not mean that you are guaranteed a loan; you still have to qualify for it based on credit and income.
Yes, most of the time lenders only look at the last 12 months of credit history: however, bankruptcies, tax liens, and collections could have an adverse effect even if they are over 12 months old.
No, the VA does not offer any interest-only programs at this time. On all VA Loans, you pay back to the principal of the loan and gain equity with every payment.
No, the VA does not offer stated or no-document programs. All loans through the VA require full documentation.
No, the VA guarantees the lender on the loan. There is no third-party mortgage insurance required with a VA loan.
No, with a VA purchase you cannot get cash back at closing other than your earnest money or other money you put down beforehand. If energy-efficient improvements are being made to the home, the VA does allow the loan amount to go above the purchase price of the home.
Your entitlement is the amount that the VA will guarantee for your loan with the lender. $36,000 is the maximum entitlement and will allow you to purchase 100% up to $729,000.
This is allowed, but the guidelines are very strict. The second loan has to be equal to or better than what you would get with one large VA Loan. The rates on second loans are nearly always higher and, therefore, would not fit guidelines. Also, many lenders will not allow a second loan behind the VA Loan during a purchase.
No, at this time the VA does not guarantee HELOCs. The VA will allow you to cash out on your existing property up to 90%.
Equity is the amount of value a homeowner has in their property. You can calculate your equity by subtracting any liens or debts against your home from what your home is worth
A discount point is a percentage of the loan amount you will pay to buy your interest rate lower. You can buy a lower rate with discount points, which can sometimes save you money over the life of the loan.
A statement of service is a letter from your commanding officer stating how long you have been in the service and what your status is. It is required documentation to receive your Certificate of Eligibility.
Title insurance is insurance you get in case a lien is found against the property after you buy it. The title company will do a thorough check to make sure that doesn’t happen. In the off chance a lien is found, you are covered.
A child care letter is a letter required on a VA Loan if the borrower has children under the age of 13. A VA Loan requires that childcare expenses are counted as liabilities for qualification purposes.
Most of the time, the realtor will want your pre-approval letter to show that you have been approved for a loan and for how much. This is a better bargaining chip with the seller because the seller will know you are approved for the loan and won’t have to wait while you find financing.
No, you can get pre-qualified before you even start looking for a property. This way you know what you can afford and what your payments will look like on the property that you end up choosing.
Many factors go into the timing of the process. To be safe, you should allow at least 30 days for the entire VA loan process to take place. However, it is possible to close in as little as two weeks. With the help of our VA Loan Specialists, the process is quick and easy!
Many local banks and credit unions are not approved to issue VA Loans. If your local bank is discouraging you from choosing a VA Loan, make sure it has the ability to issue VA Loans. For a majority of Veteran home buyers needing close to 100% of the purchase price, a VA Loan is often the best option.
If you have questions, or if you want to determine if a VA Home Loan is actually the best financial decision for you, you may get advice from a VA Loan Specialist at 1-855-824-6727
VA home loan rates may differ based on your credit score, loan type, loan duration, and the current state of the market. Treasury bond, Ginnie Mae bond and Fannie Mae bond rates and yields can affect market rates on VA home loans. There are other factors on market rates for VA home loans and Security America Mortgage uses tracking tools to help lock in the best market rates for our clients.
Loan credit requirements for VA home loans are set by the lender, meaning they can differ from mortgage company to mortgage company. Most lenders require a minimum credit score of 640; however, some lenders accept credit scores as low as 600.
If you’ve already used a VA home loan, paid it off in full, and wish to buy a second property without selling the original one, you can have your previously used VA loan entitlement restored – but only once. However, if you’ve paid off your previous VA loan in full and sold the property you used it to buy, you’re free to restore your entitlement as many times as you want.
Not necessarily – Florida VA loans are a specific niche in the market, and not every mortgage company provides them. Even if a general mortgage company does provide VA loans, you may be better off choosing a Florida VA loans specialist like Security America Mortgage – we have the specific expertise and experience to guide you through the process and make the most of your loan entitlement.
Generally, the law states that a VA home loan must be used for a home you intend to occupy within 60 days of closing. However, in some cases, this occupation requirement may be fulfilled by your spouse or dependent alone (as long as it is intended to be your own primary residence eventually as well). You cannot use a VA home loan to buy a property that is solely intended as an investment. However, they can be used to purchase properties with up to four units, meaning that as long as one of these units is your primary residence the other three may be used as income properties.
The builder should fill out Form 26-1852 with a description of all of the building materials, and submit it (along with a copy of the building plans) for approval.
This option requires a “project review”, Since the maximum number of draws will be based on the house type and the draw amount will be based on the inspections and percentage of completion.
The builder has 2 options for the OTC program. The builder will receive draws according to the budget establised by the builder and the AFR OTC team. An inspection will take place to ensure the work is complete prior to any disbursement. Or, your builder can agree to no intermim construction draws through out the process and will recieve all their moneies at the time time the home is complete. This can save time since there are no 3rd parties and the admin fee is lower for the builder. In any case, the builder is responsible for completing the project review packet and should upload it into the resource center. A description of materials, builders certification, constuction/permanent loan disclosure, OTC closing disbursement authorization and OTC Construction cost breakdown or OTC no draw closing disbursment authorization. Shortly after closing, the process will begin and the administrator will contact the builder with a welcome letter and draw process. Up to 5 draws can be allowed in the draw program. Draws are on demand and up to builder’s discretion. Your interim draws are use to pay for site improvements. The line item percentage of completion method is used to determine draw amounts for site improvements. builders will recieve a draw based upon work completed or percentage therof. However, funds will not be advanced for work not in place. A project inspection is required for draws for site improvements and that fee comes out of the AFR administration fee. AFR will fund up to 80% of the builder’s contract price prior to the final draw provided that the work is in place. The builder must advise the Administrator when the project is completed so that a final inspection can be requested.
VA Loan rules state that the source of the construction work must be a VA-approved builder registered in the VA system.
Yes, land equity can be used as the borrower´s down payment.
For those meeting eligibility requirements it is possible to get 100% financing, as long as the required amount is within the standar VA Loan Limit, which is $548,250 for most counties in the country.
Yes. Actually, buying land with a VA Loan must be done simultaneously with constructing a new home.
Yes, VA Loan rules state that the constructor has to be a VA-approved builder registered in the VA system.
Building your home with a VA construction loan is a short-term process that takes approximately 5 to 12 months to finish construction and get a certification of occupancy.
It is posible. It depends on if you’re a Veteran with a certificate of eligibility and if you can qualify. Your debt to income, Loan to Value, credit and other factors such as job stability can affect your qualification. If you do our online loan application, we can see if you qualify. We offer a one time close (OTC) Construction to permanent loan.
Borrowers are can pay for upgrades out of pocket. Change orders must be approved, in advance, by the appraiser.
Commonly, it’s more difficult to get a construction loan than an existing home loan, as lenders are more cautious funding a home that doesn’t exist yet. One of the main differences in building your own costume home instead of purchasing, is the process: a VA construction loan is usually short-term– around 12 months to get you through the building stage. The builder will draw money from the lender in increments, and you will make monthly loan payments, keeping in mind they’re only interest payments. When your house is finished, you stop paying the construction loan and roll over to monthly mortgage payments, which is whatever’s left on the construction loan balance. VA Construction loans are for firstime homebuyers looking for an affordable option from the lack of offers on the market. But to make sure which product is the right one for you and to learn how Security America Mortgage can make this process easy for you, contact your VA Loan expert to discuss their differences.
Some advantages on buying a home are that the prices are usually more afordable, that the process is shorter when comparing to building a house, that there is room for negotiation, etc. But builing your own, also comes with its side of perks, for starters you will have it made to your especifications and particular needs, also there won´t be any buyers competition and it will have less maintenance issues. There are both pros and cons to each, but the decision at the end will come down to what is best for your unique situation.
As soon as possible: the VA requires that the borrower move into the home within 60 days after the VA loan closes
The loan broker must order the appraisal. However, the buyer is responsible to pay for VA appraisals and an approved VA appraiser must conduct an appraisal according to VA standards.
The appraisal will list an estimated value and how this estimate was derived. the appraiser will add the cost of the land to the cost to built the house.
Don’t worry! The lender, you and the builder are protected with insurance.
Construction loan interest rates tend to be a bit higher than traditional loan rates, as these loans are more complex and risky for lenders.
Interest payments, funding fee, inspection fees, commitment fees, title update fees, hazard insurance during the construction. (OR) A single construction fee which includes the construction interest, as well as: construction draw inspections, construction closing coordination, construction underwriting and title updates.
VA does not set a limit on the number of acres which a property may have.
If a house is dilapidated the builder can add the cost of demolition to the contract price, something we have done many times.
The VA loan limit in 2021 is $647,200 in most counties in the Country., and up to $970,800 in higher-cost areas. You can find your county limits here: https://securityamericamortgage.com/va-loan/jumbo-va-loan/
Today, the VA doesn’t have jumbo loan limits. You can borrow as much as you can as long as you meet the requirements and qualification of the VA and the lender. However, for a VA construction loan with AFR, there is a 10% down payment requirement for a loan amount above the applicable county loan limit. Also, if the veteran has another home under a VA mortgage, their entitlement will come into play and a down
The one time close provides interim construction financing, lot purchase if needed and a permanent loan wrapped into on. When you convert from the construction phase of the loan to permanent you don’t have to requalify. This saves money on closing costs such as a second appraisal.
Builders Risk Policy is a unique type of property insurance which indemnifies against damage to buildings while they are under construction. Builder’s risk insurance is “coverage that protects a person’s or organization’s insurable interest in materials, fixtures and/or equipment being used in the construction or renovation of a building or structure should those items sustain physical loss or damage from a covered cause.
Manufactured, modular, and stick built properties are options. There are many different types of materials such as drywall, plywood, 2 x4s, epoxies, roofing materials, nails, concrete, tile, flooring, fixtures, etc. Your plans will be approved by underwriting and the builder we be approved by SAM, AFR and the VA. You cannot build a kit home, log home, bamboo home, metal home, tiny home, storage container home or bardominium (Non traditional construction types aren’t eligible)
Yes, Single-Wide Manufactured Homes, Condominiums, Multi-Units, Duplex, Triplex, Quadplex, and unique/niche construction types such as Barndominimums, Kit Homes, Log Homes, Bambo Homes, etc.
2 Units, 3 Units, 4 Units, Co-Ops, Manufactured Housing Units built prior to June 15, 1976, Manufactured Housing in a Condominium Project, Manufactured, Housing that has been traded, Mixed- Use properties, properties Under Construction. Properties with commercial influence are subject to additional review. Any property where marijuana is grown or processed inside the home or on the property, regardless of the quantity or state law is unacceptable. SAM/AFR will not permit properties with more than 100 acres but perhaps you can subdivide.
You lock your rate prior to closing and construction and for the life of the loan.
No, there are no payments for the borrower during construction and no construction payments for the builder to make during construction.
Builders do not need to be approved by VA. They only need to register with VA to obtain a VA Builder ID number (In most cases, an ID number can be issued within a day or two).
We have a list of approved builders that you can look at here: Builders Map. Also, there is a list of VA approved builders here va.gov . However, just because they are approved there, it doesn’t mean they are approved with us so let us help you get them approved with us. Contact us!
No, you should not start any work prior to closing.
It depends. If the person has significant equity and has a good income then there’s a chance.
You’ll need to wait until a judge discharges your bankruptcy before you can get a loan, but exactly how long do you need to wait? The answer depends on the type of bankruptcy you have on your record and the type of loan you want. The most common type of bankruptcy is Chapter 7 bankruptcy. During a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, a court wipes away your qualifying debts. Unfortunately, your credit will also take a major hit. If you’ve gone through a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you need to wait at least 4 years after a court discharges or dismisses your bankruptcy to qualify for a conventional loan. Government-backed mortgage loans are a bit more lenient. You need to wait 3 years after your bankruptcy’s dismissal or discharge to get a United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) loan. To qualify for a Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) loan, you only need to wait 2 years after your discharge or dismissal. Chapter 13 bankruptcies involve a reorganization of your debts. Chapter 13 bankruptcy means you may need to make scheduled payments to your creditors. It doesn’t have as large of an effect on your credit score – and you can keep your assets. A Chapter 13 bankruptcy is less serious than a Chapter 7, but most types of loans still include a waiting period. The amount of time you need to wait to apply for a conventional loan after a Chapter 13 bankruptcy depends on how a court chooses to handle your bankruptcy. If the court dismisses your bankruptcy, you must wait at least 4 years from your dismissal date before you can apply. If a court discharges your bankruptcy, the waiting period is 4 years from the date you filed and 2 years from your dismissal date. Like a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, standards are a bit more relaxed for government-backed loans. USDA loans require a 1-year waiting period after a Chapter 13 bankruptcy. The waiting period is the same whether you get a discharge or dismissal. FHA and VA loans simply require a court to dismiss or discharge your loan before you apply.
Yes. However, you cannot use a VA Construction Loan tu build one.
Yes, currently, the land loan limit is $150,000. We may be able to get a small exception above the $150K but it’s not a guarantee.
Aside from being approved like you would for a VA purchase loan, you need to have a builder contract with plans, builder must be approved by us and have a registered builder ID with the VA. Depending on your county, there may also be building permits and septic permits that need to be approved before closing. You must also have the land under contract or own the land that you would be building on.
2 years of rental income need to be shown in order for it to be used as qualification income
No, the house needs to be valued more than the land
Yes, as long as the build contract is market price, no exceptions
Yes, these types of units are now allowed as of 1/25/2021
Yes, any builder that participates in the program must have general liability insurance of $1MM per occurence, have a valid state license, 3 years of building experience as well as 3 customer references, 3 trade references, 3 credit referances. The builder must also have workers comp if applicable and pass a business background check
Yes, you can.
Military veterans are utilizing the one time close construction loan more often now because there is a limited supply and excess demand in many market areas.
Building a home you can choose many of the amenities that you desire with focus on making the Home taylored fit for you
You will close on your loan before your home is built. During construction you will not have any payments. Building costs are being incurred during construction so they are rolled into and labeled as the admin fee.
We have a 5% contingency fee to cover this. You will be refunded us money should there be no additional cost. It is for everyone’s protection.
As a veteran you have the ability to utilize subsequent use. We will calculate your remaining eligibility for you so that you know how much buying and borrowing power you have. Often we see the situation.
The veterans administration defines the VA funding fee as a one-time payment that the Veteran, service member, or survivor pays on a VA-backed or VA direct home loan. This fee helps to lower the cost of the loan for U.S. taxpayers since the VA home loan program doesn’t require down payments or monthly mortgage insurance.
If you’re using a VA home loan to buy, build, improve, or repair a home or to refinance a mortgage, you’ll need to pay the VA funding fee unless you meet certain requirements. You won’t have to pay a VA funding fee if any of the below descriptions is true. You’re:
You may be eligible for a refund of the VA funding fee if you’re later awarded VA compensation for a service-connected disability. The effective date of your VA compensation must be retroactive to before the date of your loan closing.
You’ll pay this fee when you close your VA-backed or VA direct home loan. You can pay the VA funding fee in either of these ways:
This depends on the amount of your loan and other factors. For all loans, we’ll base your VA funding fee on:
Depending on your loan type, we may also base your fee on:
Note: Your lender will also charge interest on the loan in addition to closing fees. Please be sure to talk to your lender about any loan costs that may be added to your loan amount.
We don’t determine most details of your home loan. Your home loan lender will determine these details of your loan:
These rates may vary from lender to lender. You should know that adding the VA funding fee and other loan costs to your loan could lead to you owing more money than the fair market value of the home. This could reduce the benefit of refinancing since your payment wouldn’t be as low as you may want it to be. It could also make it harder for you to get enough money out of the future sale of the home to pay off your loan balance.
The seller must pay these closing costs (sometimes called “seller’s concessions”):
You (the buyer) or the seller can negotiate who will pay other closing costs such as the:
Note: We require that a seller can’t pay more than 4% of the total home loan in seller’s concessions. But this rule only covers some closing costs, including the VA funding fee. The rule doesn’t cover loan discount points.
Texas is well-known for being a pro-military state and as a veteran, you can enjoy the multiple benefits it provides to its military service members including property tax exemptions, state retirement benefits, Veterans Land Board Loan Program, Texas National Guard Tuition Scholarship Program as well as Veterans’ employment preference. In addition, home prices throughout Texas are quite affordable, for example the median sale price for a home in Dallas was $302,000 in May 2021.
VA-Backed Loans require 0% down payment in most cases, whereas conventional loans generally require at least a 3% down payment and sometimes up to 20% required; FHA loans require a minimum of 3.5% down payment. Also, with a VA Housing Loan, veterans do not have to pay any monthly mortgage insurance, which cannot be said about conventional or FHA mortgages. Many veterans in Texas have already taken advantage of their VA benefits. With relaxed qualification standards and more flexibility, it is proven to be the right choice for many to purchase and refinance their homes. However, in most counties, the conforming loan limit with no money down is $548,250. When your home costs more than this, the solution is a VA Jumbo Loan. A VA Jumbo Loan is any VA-Backed Loan bigger than $548,250 and qualifying veterans can apply to purchase or refinance their home for up to a value of $1,000,000 through this type of loan, plus receiving all the benefits of the general Texas VA Loan.
Everyone who meets the following could be eligible for a VA-Backed Loan:
Not necessarily – Loans through the VA are a specific niche in the market, and not every mortgage company provides them. Even if a general mortgage company does provide them, you may be better off choosing a specialist like Security America Mortgage – we have the specific expertise and experience as VA lenders in Texas to guide you through the process and make the most of your loan entitlement.
If you’ve already used a VA Loan, paid it off in full, and wish to buy a second property without selling the original one, you can have your previously used entitlement restored – but only once. Although, if you’ve paid off your previous Loan in full and sold the property you used it to buy, you’re free to restore your entitlement as many times as you want.
Whether you’re a veteran or active military member looking to build a custom home, a VA Construction Loan could be the perfect solution for you! Because of your military background, you have access to VA home construction loans that offer nothing down and additional perks and benefits. Usually, it’s more difficult to get a construction loan than an existing home loan, as lenders are more cautious funding a home that doesn’t exist yet. However, here at Security America Mortgage we are VA Construction Loan lenders as well as experts, and we will be more than happy to help you get your own custom dream home whether you want to build it in Dallas, Austin or any other county in Texas.
VA land loans are not a loan on its own, although you can enroll the cost of land purchase into a VA Construction Loan, simultaneously to the costs of building your house.
Loan credit requirements for VA Home Loans are set by the lender, meaning they can differ from mortgage company to mortgage company. Most lenders require a minimum credit score of 640; nonetheless, some lenders accept credit scores as low as 600.
Whether you need a down payment for your loan depends on the specific loan program you decide to use. In a traditional construction loan, most buyers need a down payment around 20% to access the most favorable one-time close loan terms. Our one-time close programs offer down payments anywhere from 0% to 3.5%, to a maximum of 5%, a small fraction of what other lenders typically ask for.
Credit is just one factor used to decide how much you can finance with your one-time close construction loan. A credit score of 700 or above is considered low risk, while a score of 800 to 850 is exceptional – but even very affluent people do not always have a score this high. Our one-time close construction program requires a minimum credit score of 640. We will examine your entire financial outlook and work with you to find a loan solution that meets your needs. Current income and investments are weighted heavily.
On most of our construction products, your first payment does not take place until after construction is complete.
Closing costs may vary depending on your situation and your total loan amount.
Ideally, new home construction is completed within about 12 months. Every step is taken by our in-house construction management team to complete the process in a timely manner. However, ultimate performance is up to the builder and unforeseen circumstances can happen. The type of home, its size, and the builder’s schedule all influence project length.
No. Your builder must complete all the work.
No. Investment properties and “spec” homes are not eligible.
Yes. Your land purchase can be rolled into your one-time transaction – and covered in your single closing.
Yes. You must own the land for at least six months (in most cases) to use its appraised value.
Teardowns and rebuilds are available for some loan types, but not others. To get accurate information for your specific loan type, talk to your loan officer about your needs.
Yes, if you’ve owned the land for 12 months or more by the closing date
Yes, if you have owned the land for six months prior to closing.
Yes, the fair market value of the proposed to be constructed subject property will be utilized to establish the maximum loan amount. Land value is based on the value as reported in the appraisal report without a seasoning requirement.
If you have owned your land for less than 12 months and you want a VA construction loan, we will use the land cost for value.
6 months.
It includes construction interest, construction draw and inspections, construction closing coordination, construction underwriting and title updates.
No, only one qualification and closing.
No, you will only need one appraisal
Manufactured, modular and stick built properties
Before
A veteran can get 100% financing with no money down on the current value of the property and the cost of remodeling and repairs.
No
Yes The veterans administration requires that her property meet minimum property standards in order to qualify for VA financing
$100,000
Yes
You can finance mine are remodeling and non-structural repairs
Yes if renovations are greater than $50,000
No it is for primary residence only
10 year, 15 year, 20 year, 25 year and 30 year
Active duty member of do US military, veteran honorably discharged or surviving spouse can utilize this benefit.
Four month max prior to closing.
No, the general contractor must be registered with the VA I must carry sufficient insurance three current general insurance liability policy
620 minimum fico score. If the loan I’m out is exceeding the VA county loan limits than 640 is the minimum credit score needed
Military veterans or active military personnel can buy a fixer-upper and utilize 100% financing as a result of their service to the country.
The VA renovation loan, the VA construction loan are very beneficial when there is a limited amount of options in the area that you desire. For example you might be searching for a home in a particular school district and find that there is nothing available except a fixer-upper. Properties in perfect order priced correctly sell very quickly in a sellers market.
The plans agreed to with the general contractor including information on the general contractor and other documentation will we analyzed during underwriting
Yes there will be a certification by a VA inspector to ensure the hole meets the property standards and is ready for occupancy.
Yes and this can be a great alternative to a cash out refinance.
No
No
No
No
No
No this is charged to the builder
Yes with conditions.
The contractor must be a subcontractor of the general contractor or the general contractor must build the pool. States include Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas for SAM. The pool must be in ground. Utilities must be turned on for appraisal inspections
The highest loan amount for mortgages that can be acquired by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. Mortgages above this limit are known as jumbo loans. The CLLs are set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) on an annual basis and vary geographically, using guidelines specified in the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 (HERA) and as modified in subsequent legislation. More information is provided on the FHFA CLLs webpage at www.fhfa.gov/CLLs.
At the end of each November, FHFA updates the CLLs based on rules set forth in HERA. The CLLs take effect a month later on January 1st.
(current year Q3 FHFA HPI – prior year Q3 FHFA HPI) / (prior year Q3 FHFA HPI)which is converted to percentage terms. For example, the 2022 limits were computed as: Percentage Change = (2021Q3 HPI – 2020Q3 HPI) / 2020Q3 HPI = (328.13182917– 277.95477273) / 277.95477273 = 18.05223776 percent HERA requires that the baseline loan limit be adjusted each year to reflect changes in the national average home price. In October 2015, FHFA published a Final Notice in the Federal Register specifying that limits would be adjusted using the nominal, seasonally adjusted, expanded-data (EXP) version of the FHFA House Price Index® (FHFA HPI®). An important caveat is that the CLLs adjustment differs during or immediately following a housing market downturn. By statute, the baseline loan limit remains flat when the national average home price is not increasing. Further, after a period of declining home values, HERA requires that the prior declines be “made up” before the baseline limit can be increased. In such instances, any cumulative house price decline must be fully negated before a loan limit increase can take place. For this reason, the baseline loan limit did not change in 2007 and they remained at the same level until 2017.
At the end of each November, FHFA updates the CLLs based on rules set forth in HERA. The CLLs take effect a month later on January 1st.
No. By statute, because of HERA’s specific adjustment rules, conforming loan limits do not decrease. When home values have declined according to the formula, HERA does not provide for decreases in the baseline loan limit. Loan limits remain the same as the prior year until house price declines have been “made up” and the current index level exceeds the prior FHFA HPI level before the decline started. This happened when the baseline loan limit was $417,000 from 2006 until 2017 when it increased by the net positive increase of 1.7 percent since the prior peak. The calculated increase is based on the gain compared to that prior level (not the third quarter from the earlier year). Such a scenario took place from 2007Q3 until 2016Q3 and the 2017 limits became the first increase in several years. FHFA has implemented a “hold harmless” approach where county-level loan limits do not decrease. This applies to counties where the median home value decreased relative to the prior year’s value. FHFA takes the same approach if a county were to drop out of a high-cost area and would suffer from a lower median value as a stand-alone county.
The FHFA produces three main HPI flavors – a purchase-only index, an all-transactions index, and an expanded-data index. CLLs are adjusted using FHFA’s national, nominal, seasonally adjusted, expanded-data index. The expanded-data FHFA HPI is based on an underlying sample of transactions that reflects the universe of what could be conforming loans, however, not all the loans have been purchased or securitized by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac (the “Enterprises”). Data are combined between purchase-money mortgages from the Enterprises, FHA loans, and public records of sales transactions (with prices below the annual loan limit ceiling). Prior to HERA, the Mortgage Interest Rate Survey had been used to adjust loan limits. After house prices fell in 2007, loan limits remained unchanged and FHFA began to consider alternative measures to the monthly survey. The expanded-data metric was created and input was gathered from the public. In 2015, FHFA addressed those comments and its plans to utilize the seasonally adjusted, expandeddata HPI for calculating changes to the CLLs. A “Notice of Establishment of Housing Price Index” is posted in the Federal Register at https://www.federalregister.gov/articles/2015/10/22/2015- 26778/notice-of-establishment-of-housing-price-index. A major consideration had been the existing and well-known purchase-only index already published by FHFA but that index only utilizes Enterprise data. The expanded-data HPI employs the same basic methodology as the Enterprise specific purchase-only HPI but also incorporates additional historical transactions data. Specifically, the expanded-data indexes include transaction prices for homes with FHA-endorsed loans and homes whose transactions have been recorded at various county recorder offices through the country. The addition of these two supplemental data sources to the Enterprise data provides for a better estimate of the overall change in the U.S. average home price than is available from the other indexes. General price changes and trends should be similar between all of the FHFA HPIs, however, the expanded-data HPI is best suited to capture movements for the segment of the housing market that has 3 a price range such that sales transactions could be financed with conforming loans because they fall below annual loan limits.
The baseline loan limit is the highest loan amount for an acquisition in a particular year. This limit restricts the size of loan originations (but not the price of homes) across the nation except in a small amount of high-cost or statutory areas. The value varies across two dimensions, counties and the number of property units. Local loan limits are defined on a county-by county basis with most counties (around 95 percent) assigned the baseline loan limit. The baseline limits, however, can increase for properties that have more than one (but less than five) units HERA also defines “high-cost” area loan limits that can be as much as 150 percent of the baseline value. Loan limits are allowed to exceed the baseline value in areas with more expensive housing markets. Specifically, they are set at 115 percent of the highest county median home price in the local area as long as that amount does not exceed the ceiling. Local areas follow the definitions of corebased statistical area (CBSA), which means they can be both metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas. As an example, loan limits for 2022 Enterprise acquisitions were established in 2021Q3 with the baseline loan limit being $647,200 for a one-unit property. According to data released by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, as of 2021Q3 the median home value in El Dorado County, California was $587,000. Multiplying this area median value by 115% yields a loan limit of $675,050, which is above the baseline limit but below the high-cost ceiling of $970,800. As a result, the loan limit for El Dorado County was set equal to $675,050. Loan limits are also higher in certain statutorily-designated areas like Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The limits in these statutorily-designated areas cannot exceed 150 percent of the high-cost ceiling value. Lookup tables are provided on the CLLs page at https:/www.fhfa.gov/CLLs.
HERA provisions set loan limits as a function of local-area median home values. The CLL is required to be increased in areas where 115 percent of the median home value exceeds the baseline CLL, not to exceed an amount that is 150 percent of the baseline CLL. To perform calculations, counties are grouped by core-based statistical areas (CBSAs) as delineated by the Office of Management and Budget. FHFA coordinates with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development to calculate CBSA-wide median home values equal to the median price for the highest-cost component county in each CBSA. Each county in the CBSA receives the same value and a high-cost loan limit is assigned as described above if the multiple exceeds the baseline CLL. For example, Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA is delineated by four counties. As of 2021Q3, the highest county median home value was $587,000 which when multiplied by 115 percent gave a loan 4 limit of $675,050 that was above the baseline loan limit. This value was applied similarly to all counties in that CBSA. Some areas are extremely expensive, but their loan limits are still capped. In 2021Q3, the nation’s capital (Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV) had a median home value of $975,000 which exceed the high-cost area ceiling of $970,800. In these instances, all counties within the CBSA receive the high-cost ceiling as their loan limit value. Finally, not all CBSAs qualify as being high-cost areas. The capital of Florida, Tallahassee, is a CBSA with four counties but their highest county median home value was only $214,000 which means the local area is not expensive enough to receive an adjustment. As a result, the baseline loan limit applies to all counties in that local area.
The United States has over 3,000 counties or county-equivalent jurisdictions. In any given year, roughly 100 to 200 of them qualify for high-cost limits that exceed the baseline limit.
Minor rounding happens for baseline and high-cost area loan limits. Baseline loan limits have been rounded down to the nearest $50 and the high-cost area loan limits have been rounded down to the nearest $25.
Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands are granted loan limits that, at minimum, are 50 percent above the country’s baseline limit. That is—the baseline loan limit for these prespecified select areas is 150 percent of the national baseline.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac occasionally acquire loans originated in previous years. The loan limit for those “seasoned” acquisitions depends on a loan’s year of origination, physical location, and number of units. Under a series of previously enacted laws (including the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, Public Law 111-88, and Public Law 111-242), higher conforming loan limits apply to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac acquisitions of certain seasoned mortgages in 2019. Loans acquired in 2019 that were originated between July 1, 2007, and Sept. 30, 2011, will be subject to previously announced limits determined under those laws. The applicable loan limits for such seasoned loans are as high as $729,750 for one-unit properties in the contiguous United States (that was temporarily set to 175 percent of the baseline from 2008 until 2012).
The CLLs webpage, available at https:/www.fhfa.gov/CLLs, provides information about loan limits and links to helpful documents and tools.
Annual loan limits for every county are provided online at https:/www.fhfa.gov/CLLs in spreadsheet (XLS) and document (PDF) formats. These files provide county limits based on the number of units (1 to 4) in a property and reflect HERA provisions. A table of historical loan limits is provided in an annual report to Congress and it can be found here.
CLLs are based on the county where a property is located. Some properties, however, may benefit from belonging to a core-based statistical area (CBSA) where other counties have higher median home values. In such cases, the limits are set using the county with the highest median price and they are the same for every county in the CBSA.
A CBSA refers to either a metropolitan statistical area or a micropolitan statistical area. CBSAs comprise the central county or counties containing a large population core, plus adjacent outlying counties having a high degree of social and economic integration with the core. This forms the statutory definition of “local areas”. For more information see 2010 Standards for Delineating Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas here: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2010-06-28/pdf/2010 15605.pdf.
FHFA uses the revised Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas and Divisions as defined by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in March 2020 which can be viewed at https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Bulletin-20-01.pdf. OMB is not expected to make another set of revisions until June 2023.
FHFA uses the most current CBSA definitions and does not assign properties into prior delineations that might have been utilized during an earlier transaction year. As an example, a recent set of delineation changes is outlined in the 2018Q4 FHFA HPI report where a Technical Note explains the transition to new definitions which impacted multiple metropolitan statistical areas. The latest delineation bulletin only added a single micropolitan statistical area which is now incorporated into the CLLs process.
Not anymore. VA home loan limits were the same as the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) limits until January 1, 2020. With the passage of the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2019, veteran borrowers are no longer limited to the FHFA CLLs.
The Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2019, Public Law 116-23, was signed into law on June 25, 2019. The law took effect January 1, 2020 and states that VA-guaranteed home loans will no longer be limited to the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) Conforming Loan Limits. Veterans will be able to obtain no-down payment VA-backed home loans in all areas, regardless of loan amount. For more information on the Act, see https://benefits.va.gov/homeloans/bwnact.asp.
Contacting VA directly is the best course of action to get answers about guaranty questions, the lending process or other matters related to the VA. Their webpage has information at https://www.va.gov/housing-assistance/home-loans/loan-limits/. To speak with a VA Loan Specialist or find the nearest VA Regional Loan Center call (877)-827-3702.
FHA loans are not limited by the baseline FHFA CLLs but they are based on the values. FHA calculates forward mortgage limits based on the median house prices in accordance with the National Housing Act. These limits are set at or between the low-cost area and high-cost area limits based on the median house prices for the area. Low-cost area mortgage limits are set at 65 percent of the national conforming limit High-cost area mortgage limits are set at 150 percent of the national conforming limit
FHA publishes a separate Mortgagee Letter to cover claim amounts for home equity conversion mortgages (HECM).
 For more information on current FHA loan limits, see https://entp.hud.gov/idapp/html/hicostlook.cfm. For more information on FHA mortgage limits, see https://apps.hud.gov/pub/chums/file_layouts.html.
The USDA’s Rural Housing Services (RHS) has loan limits and requirements that differ from other government programs and depend on the program being utilized. For example, the Single Family Home Loan Guarantee Program requires a property be in a rural area. Additional eligibility requirements account for factors like household size and income (being below 115% of area median income), owner occupancy, borrower immigration status, and the inability to obtain certain other financing. The Single Family Housing Direct Loan Program limits the county-level area loan amount to not exceed 80% of the local HUD 203(b) loan limits. For more information on USDA’s Guarantee Loan program, the webpage, program fact sheet, and a map can be viewed at: • https://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/single-family-housing-guaranteed-loanprogram • https://www.rd.usda.gov/sites/default/files/fact-sheet/508_RD_FS_RHS_SFHGLP.pdf • https://www.rd.usda.gov/files/RD-GRHLimitMap.pdf F0r more information on USDA’s Direct Loan program, see the webpage, fact sheet, and map at: • https://www.rd.usda.gov/programs-services/single-family-housing-direct-home-loans • https://www.rd.usda.gov/sites/default/files/factsheet/508_RD_FS_RHS_SFH502Direct.pdf • https://www.rd.usda.gov/files/RD-SFHAreaLoanLimitMap.pdf
The VA Renovation Loan brings together some of the most innovative and attractive features of several popular mortgage programs. It provides no money down financing that covers not only the current value of the property, but the cost of remodeling and repairs as well. This program is intended for minor updates and work done on the home, with no minimum or maximum renovation cost requirement. Program overlays and eligibility during the pandemic include:
Because the Veteran Administration requires that a property meet minimum property standards in order to qualify for VA financing, it is not uncommon for deals to fall through during the inspection phase. The seller may not want to pay for all the repairs needed to ensure the home meets the VA’s high standards. With a VA Renovation Loan the buyers may be able to move forward with the purchase of a home they love, while borrowing the additional funds needed to fix the issues with the property, still with zero down payment. The Veterans Administration generally requires an annual fee of $100 per third party originator for each entity that sponsors their origination. AFR pays this fee on behalf of its brokers and correspondents on AFR-related VA loans!
VA mortgages offer one of the only no money down home financing options available in the marketplace. This is a huge advantage to qualifying veterans, military personnel, and their families, who can become homeowners without waiting many years or depleting their savings.
The VA Renovation Loan makes it possible to finance both the purchase or refinance of a home and the cost of repairs or updates in one low rate, first mortgage loan. This can offer considerable savings when compared to a higher rate second mortgage, using other types of credit such as credit cards, or a home equity line of credit with a variable interest rate that could increase over time.
As with any VA loan the borrower must be a qualifying active duty member of the US military, veteran, or surviving spouse. Other requirements of this program include:
Borrowers will also need to meet the income, asset, and minimum property standard requirements of VA loans. There are geographic restrictions associated with this program, rendering the following states ineligible:
AFR does not operate in the states of Hawaii and Alaska and does not permit loans with a subject property in Hawaii or Alaska.
This can be an ideal program for veterans or military personnel who want to purchase a fixer upper while also taking advantage of the 100% financing option available to them as a result of their service to our country. Military families often move frequently as they take on new assignments throughout the career of the service member(s). When relocating to a new part of the country, especially on a short timeframe, it may be challenging to find a home that meets the needs of the buyers. Trying to purchase in a particular school district, close to base where there is the support of other military households, or within commuting distance of a spouse’s new employer can make things even more difficult. Opening the search to include properties in need of a few repairs or updates can make it much easier to find that ideal home. The VA Renovation Loan can also come into play on transactions where it was not part of the original plan. As touched on earlier it can be used to save the deal when issues are discovered through the inspection. Perhaps the potential buyers have found a home they love, in the perfect location, but the home inspection reveals that the roof is in need of repair. The would-be buyers may not be able to afford to pay for the work out of pocket, and the sellers might feel they could easily sell the home as-is in the current market and are not offering to cover the cost of fixing the roof. The home will not qualify for VA financing until the repairs are complete. A VA Renovation Loan might be a great fit in this scenario, allowing the buyers to borrow the additional funds needed to pay for the roofing work, and saving them from beginning again in their search for a new home.
When purchasing a property with a VA Renovation Loan the plans for the work, including information on the general contractor, are evaluated with the other documentation during the underwriting phase. An appraisal will show the value of the home both before and after the renovation is complete. Once the work is finished there will be a final certification by a VA Inspector to ensure the home meets the property standards and is ready to be enjoyed by its new owners.
Consumers are often surprised to learn that renovation loans, including the VA Renovation Loan, can also be used to refinance an existing mortgage. This can be an excellent alternative to a second mortgage or cash-out refinance* when the funds will be used to repair or update the subject property.
If the VA Renovation Loan is not an ideal fit for a particular scenario here are a few other products to explore:
You may need to make a down payment if you’re using remaining entitlement and your loan amount is over $144,000. This is because most lenders require that your entitlement, down payment, or a combination of both covers at least 25% of your total loan amount. So if you’re able and willing to make a down payment, you may be able to borrow more than the county loan limit with a VA-backed loan. Remember, your lender will still need to approve you for a loan. The lender will determine the size of loan you can afford based on your:
We don’t require a minimum credit score, but some lenders may have different credit score requirements. Be sure to contact more than one lender to compare. Note: You may have heard the terms additional entitlement, bonus entitlement, or tier 2 entitlement. We use these terms when we communicate with lenders about VA-backed loans over $144,000. You won’t need to use these terms when applying for a loan.
This line on your COE is information for your lender. It shows that you’ve used your home loan benefit before and don’t have remaining entitlement. If the basic entitlement listed on your COE is more than $0, you may have remaining entitlement and can use your benefit again. On your COE, in the table called Prior Loans charged to entitlement, we list the amount of your entitlement you’ve already used under the Entitlement Charged column. Your entitlement can be restored when you sell your property and pay your VA-backed loan in full, or repay in full any claim we’ve paid.
Find the VA home loan limit for the county your property (or future property) is in.
VA home loan limits are the same as the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) limits. These are called conforming loan limits. Check current loan limits
The VA-backed home loan limit refers to the amount we’ll guarantee (the maximum amount we’ll pay to your lender if you default on your loan). We don’t limit how much you can borrow to finance a home.
With remaining entitlement, your VA home loan limit is based on the county loan limit where you live. This means that if you default on your loan, we’ll pay your lender up to 25% of the county loan limit minus the amount of your entitlement you’ve already used. Check your county loan limit You can use your remaining entitlement—either on its own or together with a down payment—to take out another VA home loan. You may have remaining entitlement if any of these are true:You may have remaining entitlement if any of these are true:
Eligible Veterans, service members, and survivors with full entitlement no longer have limits on loans over $144,000. This means you won’t have to pay a down payment, and we guarantee to your lender that if you default on a loan that’s over $144,000, we’ll pay them up to 25% of the loan amount. You have full entitlement if you meet any of these requirements. At least one of these must be true:
Note: You may have heard the terms additional entitlement, bonus entitlement, or tier 2 entitlement. We use these terms when we communicate with lenders about VA-backed loans over $144,000. You won’t need to use these terms when applying for a loan.
It depends. If you apply and are eligible for a VA-backed home loan, you’ll receive a Certificate of Eligibility (COE). This is the document that tells private lenders (such as banks, credit unions, or mortgage companies) that you have VA home loan eligibility and entitlement. But your lender will still need to approve you for a loan. The lender will determine the size of loan you can afford based on your:
We don’t require a minimum credit score, but some lenders may have different credit score requirements. Be sure to contact more than one lender to compare.
This line on your COE is information for your lender. It shows that you have full entitlement. The $36,000 isn’t the total amount you can borrow. Instead, it means that if you default on a loan that’s under $144,000, we guarantee to your lender that we’ll pay them up to $36,000. For loans over $144,000, we guarantee to your lender that we’ll pay up to 25% of the loan amount.
VA direct and VA-backed Veterans home loans can help Veterans, service members, and their survivors to buy, build, improve, or refinance a home. You’ll still need to have the required credit and income for the loan amount you want to borrow. But a Veterans home loan may offer better terms than with a traditional loan from a private bank, mortgage company, or credit union. For example, nearly 90% of VA-backed loans are made with no down payment.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are restricted by law to purchasing single-family mortgages with origination balances below a specific amount, known as the “conforming loan limit.” Loans above this amount are known as jumbo loans. The national conforming loan limit for mortgages that finance single-family one-unit properties increased from $33,000 in the early 1970s to $417,000 for 2006-2008, with limits 50 percent higher for four statutorily-designated high cost areas: Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Since 2008, various legislative acts increased the conforming loan limits in certain high-cost areas in the United States. While some of the legislative initiatives established temporary limits for loans originated in select time periods, a permanent formula was established under the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 (HERA).  The 2022 c​onforming loan limits have been set under the HERA formula.
No
No
No
The following property types are not permitted: 2 Units 3 Units 4 Units Co-Ops Manufactured Housing Units built prior to June 15, 1976 Manufactured Housing in a Condominium Project Manufactured Housing that has been traded Mixed- Use Under Construction Off Grid Properties with commercial influence are subject to additional review. Any property where marijuana is grown or processed inside the home or on the property, regardless of the quantity or state law is unacceptable
100 Acres is the max
The VA funding fee is a one-time payment that the Veteran, service member, or survivor pays on a VA-backed or VA direct home loan. This fee helps to lower the cost of the loan for U.S. taxpayers since the VA home loan program doesn’t require down payments or monthly mortgage insurance.
If you’re using a VA home loan to buy, build, improve, or repair a home or to refinance a mortgage, you’ll need to pay the VA funding fee unless you meet certain requirements
Receiving VA compensation for a service-connected disability, or Eligible to receive VA compensation for a service-connected disability, but you’re receiving retirement or active-duty pay instead, or The surviving spouse of a Veteran who died in service or from a service-connected disability, or who was totally disabled, and you’re receiving Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC), or A service member with a proposed or memorandum rating, before the loan closing date, saying you’re eligible to get compensation because of a pre-discharge claim, or A service member on active duty who before or on the loan closing date provides evidence of having received the Purple Heart You may be eligible for a refund of the VA funding fee if you’re later awarded VA compensation for a service-connected disability. The effective date of your VA compensation must be retroactive to before the date of your loan closing.
 You’ll pay this fee when you close your VA-backed or VA direct home loan. You can pay the VA funding fee in either of these ways: Include the funding fee in your loan and pay it off over time (called financing), or Pay the full fee all at once at closing
This depends on the amount of your loan and other factors. For all loans, we’ll base your VA funding fee on: The type of loan you get, and The total amount of your loan. We’ll calculate your funding fee as a percentage of your total loan amount. Depending on your loan type, we may also base your fee on: Whether it’s your first time, or a subsequent time, using a VA-backed or VA direct home loan, and Your down payment amount Note: Your lender will also charge interest on the loan in addition to closing fees. Please be sure to talk to your lender about any loan costs that may be added to your loan amount. VA funding fee rate charts Review the VA funding fee rate charts below to determine the amount you’ll have to pay. Down payment and VA funding fee amounts are expressed as a percentage of total loan amount. For example: Let’s say you’re using a VA-backed loan for the first time, and you’re buying a $200,000 home and paying a down payment of $10,000 (5% of the $200,000 loan). You’ll pay a VA funding fee of $3,135, or 1.65% of the $190,000 loan amount. The funding fee applies only to the loan amount, not the purchase price of the home. VA-backed purchase and construction loans Rates for Veterans, active-duty service members, and National Guard and Reserve members If your down payment is… Your VA funding fee will be… First use Less than 5% 2.3% 5% or more 1.65% 10% or more 1.4% After first use Less than 5% 3.6% 5% or more 1.65% 10% or more 1.4% Note: If you only used a VA-backed or VA direct home loan to purchase a manufactured home in the past, you’ll still pay the first-time funding fee. VA-backed cash-out refinancing loans Rates for Veterans, active-duty service members, and National Guard and Reserve members First use After first use 2.3% 3.6% Note: The VA funding fee rates for refinancing loans don’t change based on your down payment amount. If you used a VA-backed or VA direct home loan to purchase a manufactured home, you only need to pay the first-time use funding fee. Native American Direct Loan (NADL) Type of use VA funding fee Purchase 1.25% Refinance 0.5% Note: The VA funding fee rate for this loan doesn’t change based on your down payment amount or whether you’ve used the VA home loan program in the past. Other VA home loan types Loan type VA funding fee Interest Rate Reduction Refinancing Loans (IRRRLs) 0.5% Manufactured home loans (not permanently affixed) 1% Loan assumptions 0.5% Vendee loan, for purchasing VA-acquired property 2.25% Note: The VA funding fee rates for these loans don’t change based on your down payment amount or whether you’ve used the VA home loan program in the past. Other loan closing costs Who determines my loan details? We don’t determine most details of your home loan. Your home loan lender will determine these details of your loan: Interest rate Discount points (fees you may pay to your lender at closing to get a lower interest rate on your loan) Other closing costs These rates may vary from lender to lender. You should know that adding the VA funding fee and other loan costs to your loan could lead to you owing more money than the fair market value of the home. This could reduce the benefit of refinancing since your payment wouldn’t be as low as you may want it to be. It could also make it harder for you to get enough money out of the future sale of the home to pay off your loan balance.
The seller must pay these closing costs (sometimes called “seller’s concessions”): Commission for real estate professionals Brokerage fee Buyer broker fee Termite report (unless you’re using a refinancing loan) You (the buyer) or the seller can negotiate who will pay other closing costs such as the: VA funding fee Loan origination fee Loan discount points or funds for temporary “buydowns” Credit report and payment of any credit balances or judgments VA appraisal fee Hazard insurance and real estate taxes State and local taxes Title insurance Recording fee Note: We require that a seller can’t pay more than 4% of the total home loan in seller’s concessions. But this rule only covers some closing costs, including the VA funding fee. The rule doesn’t cover loan discount points. More VA home loan resources VA home loan types Learn how VA-backed and VA direct home loans work—and find out which loan program might be right for you. Eligibility Find out if you can get a Certificate of Eligibility (COE) for a VA-backed or VA direct home loan based on your service history and duty status.
As a VA approved lender we have access to the VA portal to request your COE.
Based on the COE it is possible when a surviving spouse of a Veteran or the spouse of a Veteran who is missing in action or being held as a prisoner of war.
Yes, as long as the appraisal covers the loan amount.
The VA funding fee must be paid by the Vet unless he/she qualifies not to have one because of disability. Even though closing costs can’t be directly rolled in the loan; builder credits can accomplish the same objective.
The VA funding fee must be paid by the Vet unless he/she qualifies not to have one because of disability. Even though closing costs can’t be directly rolled in the loan; builder credits can accomplish the same objective.
1.5 million
$250,000 and sometimes an exception is possible. Also subdividing is possible.
The maximum loan amount on all OTCs is $647,200 regardless of county.
With mortgages specifically, you’ll likely be applying for a home loan from multiple lenders so you can compare your offers. In this case, your credit won’t be dinged multiple times. With mortgages, you can get your credit report pulled by additional lenders with no further impact to your credit score as long as you submit additional applications within 45 days of your first credit check
• Form A: Contractor’s Questionnaire must be completed in its entirety, signed and dated
• If the contractor is not required to be licensed in their area, please include this information in the submission package
• Include Workman compensation insurance. The policy should not be expired or reflect “exempt.”
• Completed and fully executed W9 on the correct form (Oct. 2018 Revision Date)
• Provide the builder’s email address and phone number
• If possible, include the project type (construction/renovation), along with the loan amount
• Advise Granite if project has started prior to closing. Include contact party information for a preclose site inspection (name, phone number, email address)
• A copy of the appraisal is required
• Advise Granite if a draw at close is needed and provide fully executed Form E
• Floor and elevation plans are required where the footprint of the property is changing
• If doing a staged draw process, it must be accompanied by the project specifications to verify the eight elements of construction are included
• The following is not required for project approval: Land purchase contract, loan specific documentation and permits.
All of the construction and renovation products require a true 3rd party builder contract. Both the project and the builder must meet Security America mortgage’s requirements.
Requirements for builder approval are: 660 personal credit score, 3 or more years in business with stable to increasing sales each year and 10 or more completed projects (which need to include new construction for new construction builds). A builder approval is good for 1 full year.
• Please send the complete documentation to Projects@GraniteRiskManagement.com.
• Call customer service at (888)-456-4888 or email CustomerService@GraniteRiskManagement.com
Contractor packages are reviewed for completeness and a Status Notification is sent within 3 business days. Additional documentation is reviewed within 24 hours of receipt.
No, a full contractor review is not required for a renovation project under $40,000. A valid contractor’s license along with current liability and workers compensation insurance are required.
These are the three different tiers utilized for builder approval. Depending upon the strength of the builder and/or the builder’s credit profile, a T1 builder would have a streamlined draw process, a T2 builder is a partial streamlined draw process and a T3 builder would have to provide the full documentation including all required invoices and lien waivers. See Exhibit A – Tiered Builder Draw Requirements
Floor and elevation plans are required for all new construction projects, as well as renovation projects where the footprint of the home is changing and/or any additional square footage is being added (i.e. an addition). These are a requirement of the project review process.
If the project is a renovation project, exceeding $80,000, a pre-close inspection will be required. For any construction project, if work has begun prior to closing, a pre-close inspection is required.
Project packages are reviewed for completeness and a Status Notification is sent within 3 business days. Additional documentation is reviewed within 48 hours of receipt.
Yes, a 5% contingency is required for all construction projects and must be included in the builder’s budget.
We require that a general contractor handle the site work. The general contractor would be the one to go through the approval process with Granite. For deposit or prepayment on the modular, we will allow 30% draw at close to the modular manufacturer.
This would be referred to as an equity credit. During the project review, complete Form D1 for equity credit and provide invoices, paid receipts, cancelled checks to coincide with the form. The items paid for must be on the itemized budget. The borrower will receive equity credit only, as a borrower cannot receive both equity credit and reimbursement. Equity credit reduces the total amount owed to the builder/contractor. If the borrower wishes to receive reimbursement, see under “After Closing” Section.
A builder’s risk policy is required. Coverage should be effective on or before closing. The coverage should be equal to or greater than the loan amount. The policy should include the builders name, the borrowers name and the property address. The mortgagee clause must read: Security America mortgage, Its Successor and/or assigns, P.O. Box 52198, Phoenix, AZ 85072-2198.
Signed Form E by borrowers and builder is required for a draw at close. This needs to be provided to Granite during the project review phase and a copy should be provided to underwriting (wholesale loan) and to processing (retail loan).
The closing draw does not count as one of the predetermined draws. There also will not be a fee associated with a closing draw.
The builder should request an initial draw at closing. The max initial draw is the lessor of 10% of cost to build or $50,000 (Jumbo 10% or $100,000). No further draws can occur until we receive the closing package, the loan goes through the Post Close process, is on boarded with MSP and set up with Granite. This process can take up to 14 days.
Once the loan is set up in Granite’s system, up to two weeks after closing, the builder will receive a welcome notification from Granite via email. The welcome email will outline the draw process, where and how to submit the request(s) and additional information on how to access their website plus future draw information.
Please send the complete documentation to Draws@GraniteRiskManagement.com.
Call customer service at (888)-456-4888 or email CustomerService@GraniteRiskManagement.com
Granite will order the inspection as soon as they receive the draw request. Within 3 days of receipt of the draw request, Granite will issue a Notice of Draw Status (NOD) which will outline any outstanding or needed items. In an effort to avoid delays, you should be sending Granite any outstanding items, so that when the inspection is received and goes through the QA process, they will send Security America mortgage the draw approval recommendation. The Security America mortgage Administration team processes draw requests within 24 hours of receipt. (Please note that if the property is located in a flood zone, additional reviews are done for proper insurance coverage)
The borrower’s funds are held in an interest-bearing account. The monthly accumulated interest will be applied to principal. When a draw is received these funds will be utilized first, prior to drawing on the loan. Once the borrower funds are depleted the loan proceeds will be utilized.
• Form E – Completed and signed by both contractor and borrower. Line numbers must match the itemized budget. Payee information should be complete.
• Form F – Bank account authorization
• Form G – Indemnification if draws are payable to the contractor only
• W9 – Revision date October 2018
Also, see Exhibit A – Tiered Draw Process information
Permits are required prior to completion of first draw, after closing. Closing draw is not considered First Draw. Do not send permits at the time of project approval.
Typically surveys are required if the footprint/foundation of the property changes, unless a survey endorsement is provided by the title company (state requirements may vary). For true survey determination, we will contact the title company to verify if a survey is needed to issue the final title policy. Note: If the property resides in a flood zone, a survey may be required at time of the foundation being completed (prior to 1st draw).
Once the vertical building has started, a satisfactory Flood Insurance Policy will be required. Any pending draws cannot be processed until Flood Insurance is in place and has received approval from the Flood Review team for proper coverage. The coverage must be verified at each draw if the property is in a flood zone, which may cause a small delay in processing the draw.
Our construction products fund for work completed. Both the borrower and the contractor sign the Notice of Memorandum, which outlines this policy. However, we may allow for material draws up to 50% of the cost with an invoice.
As soon as the draw request is received by Granite, an inspection is requested. As a caution, do not send the draw request too early, in order to avoid an inspection happening prior to work being completed.
The drawinspections are paid in the Granite fees collected at closing. This is why it is imperative the number of draws are determined prior to closing. Additional draws will be charged a per draw fee based upon the fee schedule.
If the items are part of the itemized budget, the borrower may seek reimbursement, after closing, during the draw process. The borrower must provide Granite, after closing, documentation of the items paid for (i.e. cancelled checks) along with receipts/paid invoices. Granite will review in accordance with the budget as part of the draw process. Do not provide the paid receipts, cancelled checks and so on during the project review process or this will be treated as an equity credit. A reminder, a borrower cannot receive both equity credit and reimbursement.
If there are changes to the budget, a written change order request should be provided. It needs to include which line item to remove funds from and which line to allocate funds to. Either a formalized Fannie Mae Change Order Form may be used or a written request, signed by both borrower and builder can be utilized. The documentation must be sent to Granite who will review the request with Flagstar Management. Significant changes to the scope of the project may not be approved if they are determined to have a detrimental effect on value.
The change requests need to go through Granite and include the change order request. Granite will review and send to Security America mortgage Construction Management for consideration. As long as there is no deferential effect on value, the change will be considered.
We do not allow for work outside of the original project scope. Our project needs to be completed first prior to any additional projects should be started. This would include but not limited to additional builds on the lot and/or further renovation type work.
Ensure the correct mailing address is listed on the 1003 accurately at the time of loan submission. This is the address where the monthly statements are mailed to the borrower.
The borrower is required to make a monthly payment if they escrowed for taxes and insurance. Please note, if the borrower is behind in their mortgage payments, a draw cannot be released until the loan is considered current.
The borrowers can make their payments by phone, by mail or set up the bill payment feature through their bank. MyLoans does not work due to the fluctuation in the unpaid principal balance during the construction process.
Borrowers have the ability make a principal balance payment at any time. When the loan is modified the reduced unpaid principal balance will be used for the modification amount and the loan will be reamortized on the lesser amount.
The following documents are needed:
• Form E (fully executed)
• Certificate of Occupancy (or equivalent)
• Unconditional Lien Waivers outstanding from previous draws
• Final Inspection (ordered by Security America mortgage)
• Additional documentation may be required as a result of Granite’s final review.
The final appraisal inspection fee is collected at closing and held in an interest-bearing account along with the final title update fee and survey fees (if applicable). The interest is applied to the principal balance monthly. The inspection will be paid for upon completion from these funds.
• Depending on the product, nearing the end of the construction phase (80% completion) the borrower’s loan is reviewed for requalification.
• Product description outlines when a requalification is required
• Updated credit/income/asset documentation may be required
• Security America mortgage will contact the borrower for any required documents
• Once the final draw is completed and the borrower has made their last interest only payment for their construction loan, the modification process may begin
• Security America mortgage Administration will contact the borrower and prepare the modification package
We likely can not use the rental income on a VA loan but we may be able to use on another program but will likely require a down payment with higher rate. His VA disability income is not taxable but his rental income is, he should have claimed this rental income by filing on tax returns.
Yes, your land equity can reduce the down payment based on the amount of land equity you have
No, an appraisal will determine your equity.
• Form A: Contractor’s Questionnaire must be completed in its entirety, signed and dated
• If the contractor is not required to be licensed in their area, please include this information in the submission package
• Include Workman compensation insurance. The policy should not be expired or reflect “exempt.”
• Completed and fully executed W9 on the correct form (Oct. 2018 Revision Date)
• Provide the builder’s email address and phone number
• If possible, include the project type (construction/renovation), along with the loan amount
• Advise Granite if project has started prior to closing. Include contact party information for a preclose site inspection (name, phone number, email address)
• A copy of the appraisal is required
• Advise Granite if a draw at close is needed and provide fully executed Form E
• Floor and elevation plans are required where the footprint of the property is changing
• If doing a staged draw process, it must be accompanied by the project specifications to verify the eight elements of construction are included
• The following is not required for project approval: Land purchase contract, loan specific documentation and permits.
All of the construction and renovation products require a true 3rd party builder contract. Both the project and the builder must meet Security America mortgage’s requirements.
Requirements for builder approval are: 660 personal credit score, 3 or more years in business with stable to increasing sales each year and 10 or more completed projects (which need to include new construction for new construction builds). A builder approval is good for 1 full year.
• Please send the complete documentation to Projects@GraniteRiskManagement.com.
• Call customer service at (888)-456-4888 or email CustomerService@GraniteRiskManagement.com
Contractor packages are reviewed for completeness and a Status Notification is sent within 3 business days. Additional documentation is reviewed within 24 hours of receipt.
No, a full contractor review is not required for a renovation project under $40,000. A valid contractor’s license along with current liability and workers compensation insurance are required.
These are the three different tiers utilized for builder approval. Depending upon the strength of the builder and/or the builder’s credit profile, a T1 builder would have a streamlined draw process, a T2 builder is a partial streamlined draw process and a T3 builder would have to provide the full documentation including all required invoices and lien waivers. See Exhibit A – Tiered Builder Draw Requirements
Floor and elevation plans are required for all new construction projects, as well as renovation projects where the footprint of the home is changing and/or any additional square footage is being added (i.e. an addition). These are a requirement of the project review process.
If the project is a renovation project, exceeding $80,000, a pre-close inspection will be required. For any construction project, if work has begun prior to closing, a pre-close inspection is required.
Project packages are reviewed for completeness and a Status Notification is sent within 3 business days. Additional documentation is reviewed within 48 hours of receipt.
Yes, a 5% contingency is required for all construction projects and must be included in the builder’s budget.
We require that a general contractor handle the site work. The general contractor would be the one to go through the approval process with Granite. For deposit or prepayment on the modular, we will allow 30% draw at close to the modular manufacturer.
This would be referred to as an equity credit. During the project review, complete Form D1 for equity credit and provide invoices, paid receipts, cancelled checks to coincide with the form. The items paid for must be on the itemized budget. The borrower will receive equity credit only, as a borrower cannot receive both equity credit and reimbursement. Equity credit reduces the total amount owed to the builder/contractor. If the borrower wishes to receive reimbursement, see under “After Closing” Section.
A builder’s risk policy is required. Coverage should be effective on or before closing. The coverage should be equal to or greater than the loan amount. The policy should include the builders name, the borrowers name and the property address. The mortgagee clause must read: Security America mortgage, Its Successor and/or assigns, P.O. Box 52198, Phoenix, AZ 85072-2198.
Signed Form E by borrowers and builder is required for a draw at close. This needs to be provided to Granite during the project review phase and a copy should be provided to underwriting (wholesale loan) and to processing (retail loan).
The closing draw does not count as one of the predetermined draws. There also will not be a fee associated with a closing draw.
The builder should request an initial draw at closing. The max initial draw is the lessor of 10% of cost to build or $50,000 (Jumbo 10% or $100,000). No further draws can occur until we receive the closing package, the loan goes through the Post Close process, is on boarded with MSP and set up with Granite. This process can take up to 14 days.
Once the loan is set up in Granite’s system, up to two weeks after closing, the builder will receive a welcome notification from Granite via email. The welcome email will outline the draw process, where and how to submit the request(s) and additional information on how to access their website plus future draw information.
• Please send the complete documentation to Draws@GraniteRiskManagement.com.
• Call customer service at (888)-456-4888 or email CustomerService@GraniteRiskManagement.com
Granite will order the inspection as soon as they receive the draw request. Within 3 days of receipt of the draw request, Granite will issue a Notice of Draw Status (NOD) which will outline any outstanding or needed items. In an effort to avoid delays, you should be sending Granite any outstanding items, so that when the inspection is received and goes through the QA process, they will send Security America mortgage the draw approval recommendation. The Security America mortgage Administration team processes draw requests within 24 hours of receipt. (Please note that if the property is located in a flood zone, additional reviews are done for proper insurance coverage)
The borrower’s funds are held in an interest-bearing account. The monthly accumulated interest will be applied to principal. When a draw is received these funds will be utilized first, prior to drawing on the loan. Once the borrower funds are depleted the loan proceeds will be utilized.
• Form E – Completed and signed by both contractor and borrower. Line numbers must match the itemized budget. Payee information should be complete.
• Form F – Bank account authorization
• Form G – Indemnification if draws are payable to the contractor only
• W9 – Revision date October 2018
Also, see Exhibit A – Tiered Draw Process information
Permits are required prior to completion of first draw, after closing. Closing draw is not considered First Draw. Do not send permits at the time of project approval.
Typically surveys are required if the footprint/foundation of the property changes, unless a survey endorsement is provided by the title company (state requirements may vary). For true survey determination, we will contact the title company to verify if a survey is needed to issue the final title policy. Note: If the property resides in a flood zone, a survey may be required at time of the foundation being completed (prior to 1st draw).
Once the vertical building has started, a satisfactory Flood Insurance Policy will be required. Any pending draws cannot be processed until Flood Insurance is in place and has received approval from the Flood Review team for proper coverage. The coverage must be verified at each draw if the property is in a flood zone, which may cause a small delay in processing the draw.
Our construction products fund for work completed. Both the borrower and the contractor sign the Notice of Memorandum, which outlines this policy. However, we may allow for material draws up to 50% of the cost with an invoice.
As soon as the draw request is received by Granite, an inspection is requested. As a caution, do not send the draw request too early, in order to avoid an inspection happening prior to work being completed.
The drawinspections are paid in the Granite fees collected at closing. This is why it is imperative the number of draws are determined prior to closing. Additional draws will be charged a per draw fee based upon the fee schedule.
If the items are part of the itemized budget, the borrower may seek reimbursement, after closing, during the draw process. The borrower must provide Granite, after closing, documentation of the items paid for (i.e. cancelled checks) along with receipts/paid invoices. Granite will review in accordance with the budget as part of the draw process. Do not provide the paid receipts, cancelled checks and so on during the project review process or this will be treated as an equity credit. A reminder, a borrower cannot receive both equity credit and reimbursement.
If there are changes to the budget, a written change order request should be provided. It needs to include which line item to remove funds from and which line to allocate funds to. Either a formalized Fannie Mae Change Order Form may be used or a written request, signed by both borrower and builder can be utilized. The documentation must be sent to Granite who will review the request with Security America mortgage Management. Significant changes to the scope of the project may not be approved if they are determined to have a detrimental effect on value.
The change requests need to go through Granite and include the change order request. Granite will review and send to Security America mortgage Construction Management for consideration. As long as there is no deferential effect on value, the change will be considered.
We do not allow for work outside of the original project scope. Our project needs to be completed first prior to any additional projects should be started. This would include but not limited to additional builds on the lot and/or further renovation type work.
Ensure the correct mailing address is listed on the 1003 accurately at the time of loan submission. This is the address where the monthly statements are mailed to the borrower.
The borrower is required to make a monthly payment if they escrowed for taxes and insurance. Please note, if the borrower is behind in their mortgage payments, a draw cannot be released until the loan is considered current.
The borrowers can make their payments by phone, by mail or set up the bill payment feature through their bank. MyLoans does not work due to the fluctuation in the unpaid principal balance during the construction process.
Borrowers have the ability make a principal balance payment at any time. When the loan is modified the reduced unpaid principal balance will be used for the modification amount and the loan will be reamortized on the lesser amount.
The following documents are needed:
• Form E (fully executed)
• Certificate of Occupancy (or equivalent)
• Unconditional Lien Waivers outstanding from previous draws
• Final Inspection (ordered by Security America mortgage)
• Additional documentation may be required as a result of Granite’s final review.
The final appraisal inspection fee is collected at closing and held in an interest-bearing account along with the final title update fee and survey fees (if applicable). The interest is applied to the principal balance monthly. The inspection will be paid for upon completion from these funds.
• Depending on the product, nearing the end of the construction phase (80% completion) the borrower’s loan is reviewed for requalification.
• Product description outlines when a requalification is required
• Updated credit/income/asset documentation may be required
• Security America mortgage will contact the borrower for any required documents
• Once the final draw is completed and the borrower has made their last interest only payment for their construction loan, the modification process may begin
• Security America mortgage Administration will contact the borrower and prepare the modification package
Eligible Repairs
Example of eligible structural alternations:
Ineligible Repairs:
Major Repair or installation of the Septic system
Down payment assistance, in the general sense, is not available for VA loans. When facing an appraisal shortage if the Veteran chooses to pay the difference between the sales price/acquisition cost to meet appraisal value those funds must come from the Veteran. The funds can be gifted from a family member too.
No, Â ITIN borrowers. We do offer a 96.5% loan for true ITIN borrowers which is the best on the market and they can receive gift funds! That's huge, we are in a very select group of lenders that are allowed to offer this program.
Security America Mortgage offers down payment assistance for FHA loans
Well if they receiving DPA typically the goal is for the DPA to cover all of the down payment.
no, a FHA borrower utilizing our down payment assistance program could end up with no down payment
600 for most down payment assistance programs
Garrett Puckett Can I get down payment assistance on a manufactured home loan? Yes, you can get down payment assistance with a manufactured home alone.
Yes, you can get down payment assistance with a manufactured home alone.
This will depend on aus but good rule of thumb is back end debt to income ratio of 43%
here are two types of DPA, forgivable and repayable. Repayable is a 10yr second lien.
Automated Underwriting System (AUS) is a technology-driven underwriting process that makes an underwriting response regarding eligibility of the mortgage purchase in the secondary markets. Fannie Mae's Desktop Underwriter and Freddie Mac's Loan Prospector are the most commonly used automated underwriting systems.
• U.S. Citizens
• Non-Occupant Co-Borrowers
• Permanent Resident Aliens
• Non-Permanent Resident Aliens
3.5% or 5% with CHENOA DPA - FHA and 5% with NATIONAL HOMEBUYERS FUND – FHA
CHENOA DPA - FHA
https://chenoafund.org/lender/rate-advantage-program/
and NATIONAL HOMEBUYERS FUND – FHA
30 year loans
10 yr. Term
• Rate: 2% higher than the 1st Mortgage
The Federal Housing Finance Agency announced that it is raising the conforming loan limits for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to more than $647,200. In most of the U.S., the 2023 maximum conforming loan limit will be raised to $715,000, up from 2020's level of 510,400 and 2021’s $647,200
$970,800
2022 conforming loan limits for California have been $647,200 and up to $970,800 for high-cost counties (aka. high balance mortgage loans) for one-unit properties.
HUD AMI chart
When someone wants to renovate the home that they currently own they may do a refinance to do this but if someone does not on the home and they want to buy a home that needs work, they would use the renovation loan
These are two different loan types. When you are doing a home improvement loan on your current home that you own, this is what we call a refinance home-equity but when you want to buy a home and get the work done on that home as part of the purchase transaction, it is called a renovation loan or rehab loan.
No. The qualifications for the disabled veteran exemption are different than those for the disabled person exemption.
Tax Code Section 11.22 applies to a veteran of the U.S. armed forces with a service-connected disability. The veteran must be classified as disabled by the U.S. Veterans' Administration or the branch of the armed services in which the veteran served and be a Texas resident.
Unlike the disabled person exemption, which only applies to residence homestead property, the disabled veteran exemption can be applied to any one property the disabled veteran owns. A disabled veteran may also qualify for the disabled person exemption.
The surviving spouse (if unmarried) or surviving children (if under age 18) of a disabled veteran may also qualify to receive a partial exemption.
The exemption amount depends on the veteran's disability rating from the U.S. Veterans' Administration or the branch of the armed services in which the veteran served.
Disability Rating | Exemption Amount Up To |
---|---|
10% to 29% | $5,000 from the property's value |
30% to 49% | $7,500 from the property's value |
50% to 69% | $10,000 from the property's value |
70% to 100% | $12,000 from the property's value |
A disabled veteran may also qualify for an exemption of $12,000 of the assessed value of the property if the veteran is age 65 or older with a disability rating of at least 10 percent; totally blind in one or both eyes; or has lost use of one or more limbs.
A disabled veteran with a disability rating of less than 100 percent may qualify for an exemption on their residence homestead donated by a charitable organization. The percentage amount of the exemption is equal to the disabled veteran's disability rating. The same percentage exemption extends to the surviving spouse if:
Tax Code Section 11.133 allows the surviving spouse of a member of the U.S. armed services killed or fatally injured in the line of duty to qualify for a total property tax exemption on his or her residence homestead if the surviving spouse has not remarried since the death of the armed services member.
A surviving spouse of a member of the U.S. armed services who dies while on active duty may also qualify for a $5,000 exemption under Tax Code Section 11.22. This exemption may be applied to any one property the surviving spouse owns.
No. While a driver's license or personal identification certificate is required to apply for some exemptions, these forms of identification are not satisfactory proof of disability rating for property tax exemption purposes.
Yes. A disabled veteran with a service-connected disability awarded 100 percent disability compensation and a disability rating of 100 percent (or determination of individual unemployability) is eligible for this exemption.
No. A disabled veteran with a service-connected disability awarded 100 percent disability compensation is eligible for this exemption if he or she is either 100 percent disabled or is unemployable.
The deadline for filing an exemption is April 30. However, the Tax Code allows applications for certain exemptions to be filed after the deadline has passed.
To receive the 100 percent disabled veteran exemption, you may file for the exemption up to five years after the delinquency date for the taxes on the property.
A person qualifying for the exemption after Jan. 1 of a tax year may receive the exemption immediately on qualification for the applicable portion of that tax year.
If an exemption applied to a residence homestead on Jan. 1 ends during the year, tax is due on the homestead for the portion of the year after the date the exemption ends.
The exemption may start immediately when the 100 percent disabled veteran qualifies the new residence homestead. The tax due for that tax year is the amount due for the portion of the year before the exemption started. Residence Homestead Application must be filed with the appraisal district in which the new residence homestead is located.
A surviving spouse of a disabled veteran who qualified for this exemption or who would have qualified for this exemption if it had been in effect at the time of the veteran's death is eligible if:
No. A surviving spouse does not qualify if the surviving spouse has remarried since the death of the disabled veteran.
The total appraised value of the disabled veteran's residence homestead.
A surviving spouse can receive an exemption on a subsequent residence homestead if he or she has not remarried since the death of the disabled veteran. However, the amount of the exemption is the dollar amount of the exemption from taxation of the former residence homestead in the last year the surviving spouse received the exemption. The new residence homestead might not receive a total property tax exemption.
No. This exemption only applies to a disabled veteran's residence homestead.
Disabled veterans owning property other than a residence homestead may qualify for a different exemption under Tax Code Section 11.22, which can be applied to any property the disabled veteran owns.
No, but we do offer a 96.5% loan for true ITIN borrowers which is the best on the market and they can receive gift funds! That's huge, we are in a very select group of lenders that are allowed to offer this program.
Does Security America Mortgage offers down payment assitance programs for FHA and Conventional loans.
Only FHA
Well if they receiving DPA typically the goal is for the DPA to cover all of the down payment.
600
This will depend on the Automated Underwriting System but good rule of thumb is back end of 43%.
There are two types of DPA, forgivable and repayable. Repayable is a 10yr second lien.
Must I go through a process to get my down payment assistance forgiven so I do not have to pay it back? If so, what's that process?
Yes, for any DPA you must go complete a home buyer education course and of course credit and income qualify.
The terms are better, rate and costs. Also pricing for the forgivable is much better.
The Veteran should see another lender. The fact that one lender is not interested in making the loan the Veteran wants does not mean that other lenders will not make the loan.
There are two ways a lender may process VA home loans: “prior approval” or “automatic.”
When the loan is processed on a prior approval basis, the lender takes your application, requests VA to appraise the property, and verifies your income and credit record. All this information is put together in a loan package and sent to VA for review. If VA approves the loan, a commitment by
VA to guarantee the loan is sent to the lender. The lender then closes the loan and sends a report of the closing to VA. If the loan complies with VA requirements, VA issues the lender a certificate of guaranty.
In automatic processing, the lender still orders an appraisal from VA, but has the authority to make the credit decision on the loan without VA's approval. The biggest difference between prior approval and automatic processing is the time saved by avoiding the need to await VA's approval before loan closing.
All lenders do not have the authority to process loans on the automatic basis. Banks, savings and loan associations, and certain other lenders such as mortgage companies which are approved by VA, have the privilege of processing VA-guaranteed loans using the automatic procedure.
Lenders approved to participate in VA's Lender Appraisal Processing Program are generally able to expedite the processing of VA appraisals.
Sometimes it may take longer than you might expect for the lender or VA to process your loan application. For instance, your current or former employer may be slow in returning an employment verification form or it may take some time to obtain a credit rating from out-of-state creditors.
Occasionally, the application VA receives from the lender is incomplete
in some important aspect and VA must ask the lender to furnish additional information before a final decision can be made. Ordinarily, you should plan on an average of 4 to 6 weeks to obtain a decision on your application.
In any case, information on the progress of your application should be obtained from the lender, who will be aware of developments as they occur.
It is most important that you not make any commitments based on an expected approval of your loan. You should not, for example, give notice to your landlord until the loan is actually approved by VA (or by your lender if the automatic processing procedure is used). Generally, it is not advisable to move into the home before the loan is approved. If for some reason the loan is not obtained, you could be faced with additional expense and inconvenience.
Pre-purchase counseling is especially helpful to a first time homebuyer.
It gives a person useful information on (1) the process of buying a home, (2) the key players in the home buying process and (3) debt management. The goal is to create a more well-informed homebuyer. While VA does not require such counseling, we strongly recommend it. There is usually no charge for the housing counseling. To locate a housing counseling office, call (800) 569-4287. This toll-free number and referral service is maintained by the Department of Housing and Urban Development.
Loan Repayment Terms
The maximum VA home loan term is 30 years and 32 days; however, the term may never be for more than the remaining economic life of the property as determined by the appraisal.
Yes. A VA loan may be partially or fully paid at any time without penalty. Partial payments may not be less than 1 monthly installment or $100, whichever is less (consult your lender).
Yes, provided the Veteran and the lender want to extend it and the extension provides for complete repayment of the loan within the maximum period permitted for loans of its type.
No. The surviving spouse or other co-borrower must continue to make the payments. If there is no co-borrower, the loan becomes the obligation of the Veteran's estate. Protection against this may be obtained through mortgage life insurance, which must be purchased from private insurance sources.
No. A Veteran may sell the property to a Veteran or nonVeteran at any time. However, if the loan was approved on or after March 1, 1988, and it will be assumed, the qualifications of the assumer must be reviewed and approved by the lender or VA.
No. It is common practice in the mortgage lending industry to sell mortgages, often before the first payment is even due. If your loan is sold, you may find that you sent your first payment to the wrong place and the new holder of your loan may send you an overdue notice. Even though you know you made the payment, and it is up to the two lenders to get it straightened out, do not ignore the notice. (Most lenders will notify the Veteran if the loan is sold and help straighten out any problems.)
No. If the loan was approved on or after March 1, 1988, the lender or VA must be notified and requested to approve the assumer and grant the Veteran release from liability. If the loan was approved prior to March 1, 1988, the loan may be assumed without approval from VA or the lender. However, the Veteran is strongly urged to request a release of liability from VA.
If a Veteran does not obtain a release of liability, and VA suffers a loss on account of a default by the assumer or some future assumer, a debt may be established against the Veteran. Also, strenuous collection efforts will be made against the Veteran if a debt is established.
A Veteran may obtain a release of liability by having the buyer assume all
of the Veteran's liabilities on the VA loan, and by having VA or the loan
holder approve the buyer and the assumption agreement. If the VA loan was approved prior to March 1, 1988, the application forms for a release of liability must be requested from the VA Regional Loan Center of jurisdiction. In most cases, if the VA loan was approved on or after March 1, 1988, the application forms must be requested from the lender to whom the payments are made.
No. Restoration requirements may be found on page 11
No. Active duty for training in the Guard and Reserves does not qualify a person for home loan benefits, unless the person completes a total of 6 years in the Guard and/or Reserves and serves under title 10, U.S.C.
Yes. Active-duty-for-training service may qualify you for a HUD/FHA veterans' loan.
Under the National Housing Act loan program, the Federal Housing Administration of the Department of Housing and Urban Development administers a loan program for veterans. Financing under this program is available under slightly more favorable terms than those available to nonveterans. VA's only role in this program is to determine the eligibility of the veteran and, if qualified, issue a Certificate of Veteran Status as evidence of entitlement to HUD/FHA loan benefits for veterans.
You may get a Certificate of Veteran Status by completing VA Form 26-8261a, Request for Certificate of Veteran Status, and submitting it with the attachments listed in the instructions to VA for a determination of eligibility. This form may be obtained from VA or at http://www.va.gov/vaforms/.
All veterans discharged under other than dishonorable conditions from at least 90 days of service which began before September 8, 1980, are eligible. Veterans of enlisted service in a regular component of the Armed Forces, which began after September 7, 1980, or officers or reservists who entered on active duty after October 13, 1982, must have served at least 24 months of service or the full period for which called to active duty or Active Duty for Training before being discharged, unless the discharge was for hardship or disability.
The veteran should obtain a Certificate in Lieu of Lost or Destroyed Discharge. Any VA office will assist the veteran in obtaining necessary proof of military service.
No. Home loan entitlement is generally good until used. However, the eligibility of service personnel is only available so long as they remain on active duty. If they are discharged or released from active duty before using their entitlement, a new determination of their eligibility must be made, based on the length of service and the type of discharge received.
Originally, the maximum entitlement available was $2,000; however, legislation enacted since that time has provided veterans with increases in entitlement up to the present maximum of $36,000 (or up to $ 89,912 for certain loans over $144,000). The $36,000 may, however, be reduced if entitlement has been used before to get a VA loan. The amount of remaining entitlement can be determined by subtracting the amount of entitlement used from the current maximum available entitlement of $36,000. (See question 8 for information on using remaining entitlement.)
No. The amount of entitlement relates only to the amount VA will guarantee the lender against loss.
If you have used all or part of your entitlement, you can get that entitlement back to purchase another home if the following conditions for "restoration" are met:
ď‚·ď€ The property has been sold and the loan has been paid in full, or
ď‚·ď€ A qualified veteran-transferee (buyer) must agree to assume the outstanding balance on the loan and agree to "substitute" his or her entitlement for the same amount of entitlement you originally used to get the loan. The buyer must also meet the occupancy and income and credit requirements of the law.
ď‚·ď€ ONE TIME ONLY if you have repaid the prior VA loan in full, but have not disposed of the property securing that loan, the entitlement you used in connection with that loan may be restored.
ď‚·ď€ Any loss suffered by VA as a result of guaranty of the loan (for example a claim paid to a lender if a loan goes to foreclosure) must be repaid in full before the entitlement used on the loan can be restored.
Restoration of entitlement is not automatic. You must apply for it by completing and returning VA Form 26-1880, “Request for a Certificate of Eligibility” to the Eligibility Center. This form may be obtained from any VA office or at http://www.va.gov/vaforms/.
Yes. Veterans who had a VA loan before may still have "remaining entitlement" to use for another VA loan. The current amount of entitlement available to each eligible veteran is $36,000 ($89,912 for certain loans over $144,000). This was much lower in years past and has been
increased over time by changes in the law. For example, a veteran who obtained a $25,000 loan in 1974 would have used $12,500 guaranty entitlement, the maximum then available. Even if that loan is not paid off, the veteran could use the $23,500 difference between the $12,500 entitlement originally used and the current maximum of $36,000 to buy another home with VA financing.
Most lenders require that a combination of the guaranty entitlement and any cash downpayment must equal at least 25 percent of the reasonable value or sales price of the property, whichever is less. Thus, in the example, the veteran's $23,500 remaining entitlement would probably meet a lender's minimum guaranty requirement for a no-downpayment loan to buy a property valued at, and selling for, $94,000. The veteran could also combine a downpayment with the remaining entitlement for a larger loan amount.
Yes. The guaranty is based on each veteran's interest in the property, but the guaranty on the loan may not exceed the lesser of 40 percent of the loan amount or $36,000 ($89,912 for certain loans over $144,000).
They may acquire property jointly, but the amount of guaranty on the loan may not exceed the lesser of 40 percent of the loan amount or $36,000 ($89,912 for certain loans over $144,000).
Yes, but the guaranty is based only on the veteran's portion of the loan. The guaranty cannot cover the nonveteran's part of the loan. This does not apply to a loan to a veteran and spouse when the spouse is not a veteran. (Consult lenders to determine whether they would be willing to accept applications for joint loans of this type.)
No. The veteran must still be found to be qualified for the loan from an income and credit standpoint.
Yes. A veteran or active duty servicemember who is eligible for a Specially Adapted Housing (SAH) grant can apply for a GI home loan from a private lender to cover the difference between the total cost of the house and the SAH grant. SAH program eligibility requirements and points of contact information are available at http://www.benefits.va.gov/homeloans/sah.asp.
Yes, provided the veteran or active duty servicemember has GI home loan entitlement and qualifies from a credit standpoint. The maximum direct loan is currently $33,000.
The basic maximum guaranty (also called “entitlement”) for loan amounts of $144,000 and below is $36,000. For loans in excess of $144,000, the Veterans’ Benefits Improvement Act of 2008 provides for a temporary increase in the maximum guaranty for loans closed January 1, 2009, through December 31, 2011. The maximum guaranty now varies depending on the location of the property. While VA does not have a maximum loan amount, there are effective “loan limits” for high-cost counties. The limits are derived by considering both the median home price for a county and the Freddie Mac conforming loan limit. To aid lenders in determining the maximum guaranty in high-cost counties, a loan limit chart with examples is available online at www.homeloans.va.gov/loan_limits.htm. This website will be updated annually.
No. $36,000 is the maximum guaranty, or protection for the lender, for loans of $144,000 and below. Lenders will typically lend up to four times the available guaranty to qualified Veterans without requiring a down‑payment. For loans in excess of $144,000, the maximum guaranty may be higher (see previous question and answer.) You may generally borrow up to the reasonable value of the property or the purchase price, whichever is less, plus the funding fee, if required.
There is no maximum VA loan, except that the loan cannot exceed the lesser of the appraised value or purchase price, plus VA funding fee and energy efficient improvements, if applicable.
Yes. A VA-guaranteed loan is not a gift. It must be repaid, just as you must repay any money you borrow. The VA guaranty, which protects the lender against loss, encourages the lender to make a loan with terms favorable to the Veteran. If you fail to make the payments you agreed to make, you may lose your home through foreclosure and you and your family would probably lose the time and money invested in the home. If the lender does take a loss, VA must pay the guaranty to the lender, and the amount paid by VA must be repaid by you. If your loan closed on or after January 1,1990, in the event of a default you will owe the Government only if there was fraud, misrepresentation, or bad faith on your part.
Yes, but only to Native American Veterans on trust land or to supplement a grant to get a specially adapted home for certain eligible Veterans who have permanent and total service-connected disabilities. For information concerning direct loans to Native American Veterans, see VA Pamphlet 26‑93‑1, which can be found at: http://www.homeloans.va.gov/VAP26‑93-1.htm. Information concerning specially adapted housing grants can be found at: http://www.homeloans.va.gov/sah.htm.
Yes. The following refinancing loans are available under the VA‑guaranteed home loan program:
• To pay off the mortgage and/or other liens of record on the home. In most cases, the loan may not exceed the reasonable value of the property as determined by an appraisal, plus the funding fee, if required. The loan may include funds for any purpose which is acceptable to the lender, plus closing costs, including a reasonable number of discount points. A Veteran must have available home loan entitlement. An existing loan on a manufactured home (except as noted below) may not be refinanced with a VA-guaranteed loan.
• To refinance an existing VA loan to obtain a lower interest rate. Use of additional loan entitlement is not required. The loan amount is limited to the balance of the old loan plus the closing costs, discount points, funding fee, and up to $6,000 in energy efficient improvements. An existing VA loan on a manufactured home may be refinanced to obtain a lower interest rate.
No, but business loans may be obtained through the (SBA) Small Business Administration. SBA gives preference to Veterans wishing to obtain small business assistance. For more information on this financing, consult your telephone directory for the SBA office nearest you or visit www.vetbiz.gov for general information on Veterans in business.
No, except for a farm on which there is a farm residence that will be personally occupied by the Veteran as a home. The Veteran may or may not conduct farming operations. If farming operations are to be the primary source of the borrower’s income, then it must be established that the venture has a reasonable likelihood for success. If the borrower plans to use the residence, but has a source of income other than the farm that will be the primary source of income, then the farming operations need not be considered. Other types of farm financing may be obtained through the Farmers Home Administration, which gives preference to Veteran applicants. Additional information can be obtained by contacting a local office of that agency; their address and telephone number can be found in your local telephone directory.
Yes, but the total number of separate units cannot be more than four if one Veteran is buying. If more than one Veteran is buying, then one additional family unit may be added to the basic four for each Veteran participating; thus, one Veteran could buy four units; two Veterans, five units; three Veterans, six units, etc. In addition, if the Veteran must depend on rental income from the property to qualify for the loan, the Veteran must (a) show that he or she has the background or qualifications to be successful as a landlord, and (b) have enough cash reserves to make the loan payments for at least 6 months without help from the rental income.
VA is authorized to approve loans made to purchase a unit in a cooperative (co-op); however, only a limited number of lenders have shown an interest in this type of loan.
No. The property must be located in the United States, its territories, or possessions. The territories and possessions are Puerto Rico, Guam, Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and Northern Mariana Islands.
Yes. However, many lenders limit their lending operations to certain areas.
Yes. This is a matter between the Veteran and the lender. While VA does not require that additional security be taken, it does not object if the Veteran is willing.
Yes. Active-duty-for-training service may qualify you for a HUD/FHA veterans' loan.
Under the National Housing Act loan program, the Federal Housing Administration of the Department of Housing and Urban Development administers a loan program for veterans. Financing under this program is available under slightly more favorable terms than those available to nonveterans. VA's only role in this program is to determine the eligibility of the veteran and, if qualified, issue a Certificate of Veteran Status as evidence of entitlement to HUD/FHA loan benefits for veterans. You may get a Certificate of Veteran Status by completing VA Form 26-8261a, Request for Certificate of Veteran Status, and submitting it with the attachments listed in the instructions to VA for a determination of eligibility. This form may be obtained from VA or at http://www.va.gov/vaforms/. All veterans discharged under other than dishonorable conditions from at least 90 days of service which began before September 8, 1980, are eligible. Veterans of enlisted service in a regular component of the Armed Forces, which began after September 7, 1980, or officers or reservists who entered on active duty after October 13, 1982, must have served at least 24 months of service or the full period for which called to active duty or Active Duty for Training before being discharged, unless the discharge was for hardship or disability.
Down payment assistance, in the general sense, is not available for VA loans. When facing an appraisal shortage if the Veteran chooses to pay the difference between the sales price/acquisition cost to meet appraisal value those funds must come from the Veteran. The funds can be gifted from a family memember too.
No, but we do offer a 96.5% loan for true ITIN borrowers which is the best on the market and they can receive gift funds! That's huge, we are in a very select group of lenders that are allowed to offer this program.
Only FHA
Well if they receiving DPA typically the goal is for the DPA to cover all of the down payment.
600
This will depend on the Automated Underwriting System but good rule of thumb is back end of 43%.
There are two types of DPA, forgivable and repayable. Repayable is a 10yr second lien.
Yes, for any DPA you must go complete a home buyer education course and of course credit and income qualify.
The terms are better, rate and costs. Also, pricing for the forgivable is much better.
It's a great question. There many mortgage products that help buyers reduced the required down payment. One of the most commonly used is an FHA loan. FHA loans allow for many different types of down payment assistance including lender funded. Lender funded down payment assistance programs allow for the most flexibility with the easiest qualifying guidelines. There are also community seconds which are from your local housing authority (county or city) which grant buyers down payment assistance. These are great too, however, they are more restrictive with qualifying guidelines and must be located in very specific areas where the homes have to meet specific criteria.
This would be a great customer for our individual tax identification number buyers. While this particular scenario would not qualify for down payment assistance they would potentially qualify for a low down payment of 3.5%.
Yes, we do offer loans where we can use bank statements to document the qualifying income. Unfortunately this type of income does not qualify for down payment assistance.
As long as the income qualified them, yes. And also the amendment was done prior to applying for the loan.
Currently, the families we have using down payment assistance are mostly W2 wage earners who can use that income to qualify. I do have a few self employed families who are using their tax returns for income qualification.
Well, if they qualify a borrower could have a $0 down payment if they qualify for down payment assistance.
Well that depends on a number of different factors typically non-vet borrowers with a 620 score qualify for down payment assistance. Of course there are other factors to consider but the minimum starts at 620.
I would say they are within the same range.
As stipulated in Chapter Eight of the VA Lender’s Handbook, the funding fee can be paid from “loan proceeds.” Thus, the funding fee can be added to your VA loan. The only other closing cost that can be added to the loan amount is energy efficiency improvements.
As stipulated in Chapter Eight of the VA Lender’s Handbook, the funding fee can be paid from “loan proceeds.” Thus, the funding fee can be added to your VA loan. The only other closing cost that can be added to the loan amount is energy efficiency improvements.
A VA loan interest rate can be locked in when we have your application approved and a contract to purchase signed by both you the buyer and the seller.
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
You can get a loan that is essentially an FHA loan.
Yes
Yes
Yes
yes
Yes
Yes
If you compare conventional loans to va loans given the same credit score and loan amount the conventional rates are going to be way higher
A 740+ conventional borrower putting down 25% with might be person who may be able to get a rate comparable to a VA loan. The VA loan could have a 640 and get the same or better rate as a conventional borrower with 25% and a 740 score so VA is normally the way you want to go if you're a Vet when it comes to purchasing. When it comes down to a construction loan one time close the rates and fees are now higher than on the conventional one time close. Also, there is only a jumbo conventional loan one time close construction loan available and no Jumbo VA construction option over $650K. A Veteran who owns their land might have equity to qualify for a conventional one time close if it's the best option for them at that time. That's why we are going to give you several options so that you can do what's best for you and your family.
2 Units
3 Units
4 Units
Co-Ops
Manufactured Housing Units built prior to June 15, 1976
Manufactured Housing in a Condominium Project
Manufactured Housing that has been traded
Mixed- Use
Under Construction
Off Grid
Properties with commercial influence are subject to additional review.
Any property where marijuana is grown or processed inside the home or on the property, regardless of the quantity or state law is unacceptable
SAM will not permit properties with more than 100 acres
If the utilities are off at the time of the inspection, the Appraiser must ask to have them turned on and complete all requirements under Mechanical Components. However, if it is not feasible to have the utilities turned on, then a pressure test and electrical test is required and must be completed by an appropriately licensed professional.
Yes, down payment assistance programs are available on FHA programs including the FHA construction loan.
1 unit Site Built, new manufactured housing, multi-wide housing, modular home
Builder must provide a one-year VA Builder’s warranty. General Contractors and builders must be registered with the VA and carry necessary insurance through a current general insurance liability policy.
1.5 million but exceptions can be made. The VA doesn't set the limit. Lenders set the limit.
If the base loan amount is under 726,200 a 620 middle score is needed and if the loan amount is over 726,200 a 640 is needed. Note that the VA doesn't set the minimum credit but lenders do.
15 year and 30 year terms are available.
No
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
They have an interim draw option and no draw option.
Draw options is usually determined by the build type. For example a builder constructing a manufactured home will often have a much shorter build time so many builders can opt to have the no draw process. Builders building a stick built home will typically have a much longer build time, 6-12 months. These builds typically come with draw requests.
Forms / Resources
VA Forms
VA Appraisal/Notice of Value Acknowledgement
VA Certification for Loans in Disaster Areas
VA Loan Comparison
VA Required Disclosures
VA Nearest Living Relative Statement
VA 26-1880 Request For A Certificate Of Eligibility (va.gov)
VA 26-0503 Federal Collection Policy Notice (va.gov)
VA 26-0551 Debt Questionnaire (va.gov)
VA 26-0592 Counseling Checklist For Military Homebuyers (va.gov)
VA Child Care Certification
There are no longer VA loan limits set by the VA. If you haven't used your VA loan entilement or you have full entilement; you won't have a limit set by the VA but your lender can set a limit.
No, Texas doesn't allow VA cashout refinances but other states do.
When do mortgage payments begin with a VA construction loan OTC? Â Mortgage payments begin once the home is complete, has had a final inspection and your home is "move-in ready"
12 months is the max unless there is a special circumstance. In California builders will ask for 18months which AFR will approve after review. but standard is 12 months.
Yes, the Department of Defense has released the 2023 Basic Allowance for Housing rates. Basic Allowance for Housing rates were increased an average of 12.1 percent when the new rates took effect on January 1, 2023. An estimated $26.8 billion will be paid to approximately one million Service members. The significant increase in average BAH rates is reflective of the unique market conditions experienced across many locations nationwide over the past year. While average BAH rates increased substantially, different rental markets experience different market trends, and the 2023 BAH rates reflect those geographic market condition differences. https://securityamericamortgage-my.sharepoint.com/:x:/p/garrett/EWgp0TDrYEtNtsy6aPqsedUBsuTTAoh2LLxFJSx6X4femw?e=HAwS9F
Disabled Veterans with more than 10% disability don't pay a funding fee. Also, Veterans who are receiving VA compensation for a service-connected disability.
Veterans who are eligible to receive VA compensation for a service-connected disability, but are receiving retirement or active-duty pay instead.
Veterans who are rated as eligible to receive compensation based on a pre-discharge exam or review.
Veterans who can but are not receiving compensation because they're on active duty.
Purple Heart recipients.
Surviving spouses who are eligible for a VA loan.
the VA funding fee rates have increased in 2023 for borrowers with no down payment and a disability rating of 0% or less. The rates have also increased for borrowers with a down payment of 5% to 9% and a disability rating of 0% or less. However, the VA funding fee rates have remained the same for borrowers with a 10% or more disability rating and for borrowers who are using a VA streamline refinance loan.
Yes, a little known fact is that BAH can also be used to qualify and gross disability income can help with qualification.
There is no down payment on a VA loan, which is one of the major selling points of the loan. It is backed by the US Department of Veterans Affairs, with no down payment required. Most mortgage programs require between 3.5 percent and 5 percent for the down payment.
You are eligible for the VA home loan program if you meet the minimum active-duty service requirement. It is 24 continuous months or the full period, which is at least 90 days, that was required for your active duty. Also, you are eligible if you were discharged for a hardship or reduction in force but served for 90 days or more.
The Department of Veterans Affairs does not directly lend money, but there are VA-backed lenders who provide money to veterans, service members, and their survivors to build a home, renovate it and add energy-efficiency features. But eligible persons still need the required credit and income for the loan amount being borrowed.
VA mortgage loans are not complicated and close easier than other loans. If the borrower works with a VA loan specialist that can expedite the process, it becomes easier to apply and close the loan. Also, the eligible persons are easily identifiable, and it accepts those with lower credit scores.
There are different benefits of a VA home loan, which veterans and surviving spouses can enjoy. The most popular benefit is the lack of a down payment, which allows qualified borrowers to get a loan without worrying about money. The other benefits include:
· No private monthly mortgage insurance.
· Loose credit requirements.
· Lower closing costs.
· You can receive a loan after foreclosure and bankruptcy.
· Forgiving DTI ratio.
You need to get prequalified even if you are eligible for a VA mortgage because it provides an estimate of how much monthly mortgage you can afford. Pre-qualification is recommended for all eligible borrowers before they start looking for a home. VA loan prequalifying involves an initial assessment of the borrower, checking if they qualify for the loan.
You can obtain your proof of military service by requesting your military records. You should fill out the DD214 form and ask for other military records. You can sign into milConnect and click on Documentation or Correspondence. Then, select the Personnel File tab and click on Request My Personnel File. Finally, fill out the form and click the Send Request button.
There is no limit to how many times you can use the VA loan benefit as long as you are still eligible and you qualify with a lender. It is also possible to take more than one VA loan at the same time if the circumstance allows it. But you should always check the lender requirements when taking multiple VA loans. Â
It can take between 40 and 90 days to get a VA mortgage. It depends on the lender and whether you meet the requirements. While the pre-approval process can be completed in about 24 hours, it would take about a month to get approved and close the loan. It's important to work with a reliable lender that can speed up the process.
You cannot use the VA home loan benefit to buy a home outside of the United States of America. VA loans can only be used to buy properties within the US territories. If you are stationed outside of the country, you can still receive a VA loan, but it must be for a property in the United States.
There is no minimum credit score needed for a VA loan. Borrowers can apply for the loan with a credit score as low as 640. With a poor credit score and existing debt, you can enjoy a low-interest rate on the VA loan, and there are monthly payments with no mortgage insurance.
The fees associated with VA home loans include the funding fee and closing cost. The VA funding fee is a one-time payment that the borrower makes on the VA direct or VA-backed home loan. It reduces the cost of the loan since there are no down payments required. Other closing costs include interest rates and discount points.
You can refinance your conventional home loan into a VA loan. It is common to convert your existing loan or mortgage to a VA loan if the interest rates and insurance are too high for you.
Not all lenders offer VA loans. It's important to check for a lender that offers the VA home loan to veterans, service members, and surviving spouses rather than using any lender. Also, look out for reputable and professional lenders that you can trust. You can work with the VA loan specialists at Security America Mortgage to receive VA loans.
Those that don't pay the VA funding fee include:
· Persons receiving VA compensation for a service-connected disability.
· Persons who are eligible to receive VA compensation for a service-connected disability but are receiving active-duty or retirement pay instead.
Except you are exempt, you have to pay the VA loan funding fee.
Military service is eligible for a VA home loan. Those who currently service in the military or anyone who is a veteran are potentially eligible to receive a VA loan. Also, eligible surviving spouses, active service members, and National Guard members can receive this loan.
There are different kinds of property you can buy with a veteran mortgage, including two-, three-, or four-family properties, although you have to live in one of the units. Others include traditional detached houses, condos, new construction homes, and manufactured homes.
You can get fixed or adjustable-rate VA loans depending on your needs. The VA fixed-rate mortgage is one that provides a stable interest rate for the entire time, but it is not the same for the adjustable rate. But, since the adjustable rate changes, you can get a lower rate, and the rates don't usually go up.
You can get your Certificate of Eligibility through the Veterans Information Portal. Sign into the system and fill out the request form. You can also send a letter to the US Department of Veterans Affairs requesting your COE or work directly with your lender to get it.
You can qualify for a VA home loan even with credit issues. The VA home loan comes with loose credit requirements, so most eligible veterans, military people, service members, and surviving spouses will qualify for the loan.
You cannot use a VA loan to purchase a rental property or business. Although the VA loan program provides relaxed qualifications for borrowing, the borrower must use the home or property being purchased as their primary residence instead of a rental property or investment property.
The main VA loan-eligible guidelines include the following:
· You are on active duty, and you have served for 90 continuous days.
· You completed 90 days of active-duty service or six years in the National Guard or Selected Reserve.
· You are a veteran that met the requirements for 90 days in wartime and 181 days in peacetime.
· You are a surviving spouse of a veteran.
Other VA loan eligibility requirements include the property, down payment, debt-to-income ratio, and more.
It is possible to get a VA home loan after bankruptcy or foreclosure. VA loans are easier to obtain after bankruptcy than other loans, as long as you are an eligible active service duty member or a veteran. But you still need a good credit history and meet other financial requirements.
The forms that you need to obtain a veteran home loan include a government-issued ID like a passport and driver's license, two years of tax returns, self-employment income evidence or pay stubs, two years of W-2 statements, a Certificate of Eligibility, bank statements from savings, checking and retirement accounts.
A VA loan entitlement is the amount that the Department of Veteran Affairs can guarantee to the borrower. It is the maximum amount that the VA will repay to the lender if the borrower defaults on the loan. This is similar to an agreement between the borrower and the VA if the former is unable to repay the loan.
A spouse of an active-duty member, former service member, or veteran can qualify for a VA loan as a co-signer or co-borrower through the VA loan. The spouse would have to get a Certificate of Eligibility to show that they are eligible for the loan.
If you are denied a VA home loan, you can discuss it with a credit consultant to improve your chances and reapply after a while. Denial for a VA home loan is not permanent, as income levels and credit scores can change.
VA loans can be assumed. Assuming a VA loan means that the borrower takes over an existing VA mortgage, even if the buyer is not a veteran, military service member, or eligible surviving spouse.
Children of veterans and service members, even deceased, are not eligible for VA loans. Also, the pre-existing loans cannot be transferred to the children of veterans and service members. Only surviving spouses can receive the VA home loan.
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